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Nadya [2.5K]
2 years ago
7

Calculate the volume of a balloon filled with 0.0940 grams of helium, given the fact that the density of helium is 0.179 g/L

Chemistry
1 answer:
yanalaym [24]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Answer: 1.027 x 10^6 g= 1027kg

In this question, you are given the volume of the blimp (2.027×10^5 ft^3) and the density of the gas(0.179g/L). To answer this question, you need to convert the volume unit into liter. The calculation would be: 2.027×10^5 ft^3 x 28.3168L/ft3= 57.398 x 10^5L= 5.74x10^6L

Then to find the mass, multiply the volume with the density. The calculation would be: 5.74x10^6L x 0.179g/L= 1.027 x 10^6 g= 1027kg

Explanation:

i hope it helps

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Chlorine can be prepared in the laboratory by the reaction of manganese dioxide with hydrochloric acid. HCl(aq), as described by
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Answer:

0.88 g

Explanation:

Using ideal gas equation to calculate the moles of chlorine gas produced as:-

PV=nRT

where,

P = pressure of the gas = 805 Torr

V = Volume of the gas = 235 mL = 0.235 L

T = Temperature of the gas = 25^oC=[25+273]K=298K

R = Gas constant = 62.3637\text{torr}mol^{-1}K^{-1}

n = number of moles of chlorine gas = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

805torr\times 0.235L=n\times 62.3637\text{ torrHg }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 298K\\\\n=\frac{805\times 0.235}{62.3637\times 298}=0.01017\ mol

According to the reaction:-

MnO_2+4HCl\rightarrow MnCl_2+2H_2O+Cl_2

1 mole of chlorine gas is produced when 1 mole of manganese dioxide undergoes reaction.

So,

0.01017 mole of chlorine gas is produced when 0.01017 mole of manganese dioxide undergoes reaction.

Moles of MnO_2 = 0.01017 moles

Molar mass of MnO_2 = 86.93685 g/mol

So,

Mass=Moles\times Molar\ mass

Applying values, we get that:-

Mass=0.01017moles \times 86.93685\ g/mol=0.88\ g

<u>0.88 g of MnO_2(s) should be added to excess HCl (aq) to obtain 235 mL of Cl_2(g) at 25 degrees C and 805 Torr.</u>

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<span>                                     HOBr + H2O </span>⇄<span> OBr- + H3O+

2) HOBr is a weak acid and have a lower value of dissociation constant (Ka ~ </span><span>2.3 X 10^–9). Hence, </span><span> large number of undissociated HOBr molecules are left in solution, when the reaction is completed/reaches equilibrium.</span>


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Now, Barium is a 2nd group element. So, it has two valance electrons.

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Therefore, carbon and silicon have same number of valance electrons which is 4 electrons.

<h3>What are Valence electrons ?</h3>

The electrons in an atom's outermost shell, or energy level, are called valence electrons. For instance, the valence electrons of oxygen are six, with two in the 2s subshell and four in the 2p subshell.

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Learn more about Valence electrons here:

brainly.com/question/371590

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