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3 years ago

2 points

Chemistry

1 answer:

Westkost [7]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Law of conservation of mass

Ernest Rutherford

Explanation:

The basic law of behavior of matter that states that "mass is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction or physical change".

This is the law of conservation of mass. It is very essential in understanding most chemical reaction. Also, in quantitative analysis, this law is pivotal.

Ernest Rutherford was the scientist that stated that the nucleus is made up of positive charge. It was not until James Chadwick in 1932 discovered the neutron that we had an understanding of this nuclear component.

Rutherford surmised from his experiment that because most the alpha particles passed through the thin Gold foil and just a tiny fraction was deflected back, the atom is made is made up of small nucleus that is positively charged.

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The percent yield of this reaction is consistently 92.0%. CH4(g) + 4 S(g) → CS2(g) + 2 H2S(g) How many grams of sulfur would be

dybincka [34]

Answer:

132.17 g

Explanation:

The reaction given , in the question is -

CH₄ (g ) + 4 S ( g ) ---> CS₂ ( g ) + 2H₂S ( g )

From the reaction , 4 mole of S is required for the production of 1 mole of CS₂ .

since ,

Moles of CS₂ = given mass of CS₂ / Molecular weight of CS₂

Since ,

the Molecular weight of CS₂ = 76

Given , mass of CS₂ = 72.57 g

Moles of CS₂ = 72.57 / 76 = 0.95 mol

Since ,

The yield is 92.0 % .

Moles of S required = 4 * 0.95 mol / 0.92 = 4.13 moles

Mass of S required = 4.13 * 32 = 132.17 g .

6 0

2 years ago

Name the following compound: <br> C5Si7

skad [1K]

Answer:

Pentacarbon heptasilicide.

Explanation:

In order to name the following compound, we need to identify whether it is molecular or ionic.

Molecular compounds consist of non-metal atoms, while ionic compounds would have metal cations in their composition.

In the given compound, $C_5Si_7$ , we have two non-metals, carbon and silicon, meaning we should follow the molecular compound naming rules. The rules involve using prefixes to state the number of individual atoms.

The two prefixes required here are 'penta' for 'five' to indicate 5 carbon atoms present and 'hepta' for 'seven' to indicate 7 silicon atoms present.

The first part of the name would be pentacarbon (notice that the standard name for the first element is used). The second part would be heptasilicide (notice that the second atom would have an ending of -ide followed by the standard beginning of silicon).

4 0

3 years ago

Which Pair Of Compounds Are Isomers?

ruslelena [56]

<span>The Pair Of Compounds that Are Isomers are CH3COCH3 and CH3CH2CHO. The answer is number 4. Isomers have the same formula but different structures. In number 4, both compounds contains three carbon atoms, one oxygen and 6 hydrogen atoms that makes them isomers.</span>

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Tris is a molecule that can be used to prepare buffers for biochemical experiments. It exists in two forms: Tris (a base) and Tr

ale4655 [162]

Solution :

For the reaction :

$\text{TrisH}^+ + H_2O \rightarrow \text{Trish}^- + H_3O^+$