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nikdorinn [45]
4 years ago
9

In the nucleus of all atoms are sub-atomic particles called protons and neutrons. all protons have a positive charge. since all

like-charged particles repel each other, you would logically conclude that protons could not stay in close proximity to each other in an atom's nucleus. how do you explain the fact that protons stay close together in the nucleus?
Physics
1 answer:
murzikaleks [220]4 years ago
6 0

Protons stay close together in the nucleus because the strong nuclear force.


There are four natural elemental forces: 1) gravity, 2) electromagnetic force, 3) weak nuclear force, and 4) strong nuclear force.


Gravity is an attractive force. It acts at long distance and is proportion to the product of the masses. It is not relevant in the nucleous of an atoms because the masses are tiny.


Electrotmagnetic force may be attractive or repulsive. Indeed, as stated since the protons have all positive charge, this force is repulsive, and you could expect that they the protons cannot stand so close to each other in the nucleous.


Strong nuclear force is the strongest of the four forces in nature and acts only to very short distances. It is the atractive force between the partilces in the atom nuclei. This force overcomes the electromagnetic repulsion between the protons. This force is responsible for keeping the protons and the neutrons together in the nuclei.

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A snowball accelerates at
ANTONII [103]

Answer:

0. 1226495726kg

Explanation:

Force is the product of mass and acceleration.

Mathematically,

Force(F) = mass (m)×acceleration(a)

Substituting the values into the equation

2. 87=m×23. 4

2. 87=m (23. 4)

2. 87/23. 4=m (23. 4)/23. 4

2. 87/23. 4=m

0. 1226495726=m

8 0
3 years ago
The formula is x = 1/2 at^2 and I have managed to fill in the variables as this. d = 1/2 9.81 m/s^2 1^2
Artyom0805 [142]

Right, as you mentioned in the comments, you find d by plugging in the different values of t.

For t=1\,\mathrm s, we have

d=\dfrac12\left(9.81\,\dfrac{\mathrm m}{\mathrm s^2}\right)(1\,\mathrm s)^2

d=\left(4.905\,\dfrac{\mathrm m}{\mathrm s^2}\right)\left(1\,\mathrm s^2\right)

d=4.905\,\mathrm m

Similarly, for t=2\,\mathrm s, you get

d=\dfrac12\left(9.81\,\dfrac{\mathrm m}{\mathrm s^2}\right)\left(2\,\mathrm s\right)

d=\left(4.905\,\dfrac{\mathrm m}{\mathrm s^2}\right)\left(4\,\mathrm s^2\right)

d=19.62\,\mathrm m

8 0
3 years ago
Oxygen is the most abundant gas in Earth’s atmosphere true or false
iogann1982 [59]

Answer: false

Explanation:

Nitrogen is actually the most abundant gas in the atmosphere.

The answer to the question is false. Hope this helps you!

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The emf induced in a coil that is rotating in a magnetic field will be at a maximum at which moment?
adelina 88 [10]
TLDR: It will reach a maximum when the angle between the area vector and the magnetic field vector are perpendicular to one another.

This is an example that requires you to investigate the properties that occur in electric generators; for example, hydroelectric dams produce electricity by forcing a coil to rotate in the presence of a magnetic field, generating a current.

To solve this, we need to understand the principles of electromotive forces and Lenz’ Law; changing the magnetic field conditions around anything with this potential causes an induced current in the wire that resists this change. This principle is known as Lenz’ Law, and can be described using equations that are specific to certain situations. For this, we need the two that are useful here:

e = -N•dI/dt; dI = ABcos(theta)

where “e” describes the electromotive force, “N” describes the number of loops in the coil, “dI” describes the change in magnetic flux, “dt” describes the change in time, “A” describes the area vector of the coil (this points perpendicular to the loops, intersecting it in open space), “B” describes the magnetic field vector, and theta describes the angle between the area and mag vectors.

Because the number of loops remains constant and the speed of the coils rotation isn’t up for us to decide, the only thing that can increase or decrease the emf is the change in magnetic flux, represented by ABcos(theta). The magnetic field and the size of the loop are also constant, so all we can control is the angle between the two. To generate the largest emf, we need cos(theta) to be as large as possible. To do this, we can search a graph of cos(theta) for the highest point. This occurs when theta equals 90 degrees, or a right angle. Therefore, the electromotive potential will reach a maximum when the angle between the area vector and the magnetic field vector are perpendicular to one another.

Hope this helps!
6 0
4 years ago
State the meaning of specific heat capacity of copper is 380 J/kg°C.​
Arisa [49]

Answer:

Specific heat capacity means that in order to raise copper by 1C per kg, it needs 380J of heat energy.

7 0
3 years ago
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