Answer:
The vector sum of all forces acting on it is zero, its at equilibrium.
Explanation:
The bag of marbles hanging on a spring scale applies its weight downwards, which was counterbalanced by the reaction from the spring scale (obeying the Newton's third law of motion). And since no external forces are applied to the system, thus the equilibrium of the system.
If the weight of the bag is greater than the reaction from the spring scale, the scale breaks and the system would not be balanced.
Answer:
Evidence for continental drift
Wegener knew that fossil plants and animals such as mesosaurs, a freshwater reptile found only South America and Africa during the Permian period, could be found on many continents. He also matched up rocks on either side of the Atlantic Ocean like puzzle pieces.
Explanation:
Answer:

Given:
Initial speed (u) = 10 m/s
Acceleration (a) = 2 m/s²
Time taken (t) = 3s
To Find:
Final speed (v) of the car
Explanation:
From equation of motion we have:

By substituting value of u, a & t in the equation we get:


Final speed (v) of the car = 16 m/s
The differential distribution of ions across the cell membrane is due to the "resting membrane potential".
<u>Option: C</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
The unequal allocation of charged particles like ions between the internal and external portion of cell, and by the varying membrane permeability to various ion forms, understood as resting membrane potential.
Within a sleeping brain, Na+ and K+ ions exhibit concentration gradients throughout the membrane, which push their gradients down through channels, resulting in a differentiation of the charges that generates the resting potential. With K+ than Na+ ions, the membrane is even more permeable, so the resting potential is similar to potassium ion's equilibrium potential.