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sineoko [7]
2 years ago
12

Which element has no stable isotopes?1. CO272. Sb513. TH904. Pb82​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Scorpion4ik [409]2 years ago
6 0
The answer is

3. TH90
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A 0.4322 g sample of a potassium hydroxide – lithium hydroxide mixture requires 27.10 mL of 0.3565 M HCl for its titration to th
Yuki888 [10]

The mass percent lithium hydroxide in the mixture with potassium hydroxide, calculated from the equivalence point in the titration of HCl with the mixture, is 19.0%.  

The mass percent of lithium hydroxide can be calculated with the following equation:  

\% = \frac{m_{LiOH}}{m_{t}} \times 100    (1)

Where:

m_{t} = m_{KOH} + m_{LiOH} = 0.4322 g   (2)  

We need to find the mass of LiOH.

From the titration, we can find the number of moles of the mixture since the number of moles of the acid is equal to the number of moles of the bases at the equivalence point.    

\eta_{HCl} = \eta_{LiOH} + \eta_{KOH}

0.0271 L*0.3565 \frac{mol}{L} = \eta_{LiOH} + \eta_{KOH}

\eta_{LiOH} + \eta_{KOH} = 9.66 \cdot 10^{-3} \:mol

Since mol = m/M, where M: is the molar mass and m is the mass, we have:

\frac{m_{LiOH}}{M_{LiOH}} + \frac{m_{KOH}}{M_{KOH}} = 9.66 \cdot 10^{-3} \:mol    (3)                                        

Solving equation (2) for m_{KOH} and entering into equation (3), we can find the mass of LiOH:  

\frac{m_{LiOH}}{M_{LiOH}} + \frac{0.4322 - m_{LiOH}}{M_{KOH}} = 9.66 \cdot 10^{-3} \:mol    

\frac{m_{LiOH}}{23.95 g/mol} + \frac{0.4322 g - m_{LiOH}}{56.1056 g/mol} = 9.66 \cdot 10^{-3} \:mol              

Solving for m_{LiOH}, we have:

m_{LiOH} = 0.082 g

Hence, the percent lithium hydroxide is (eq 1):

\% = \frac{0.082 g}{0.4322 g} \times 100 = 19.0 \%  

Therefore, the mass percent lithium hydroxide in the mixture is 19.0%.

Learn more about mass percent here:

  • brainly.com/question/6992535?referrer=searchResults
  • brainly.com/question/5840377?referrer=searchResults

I hope it helps you!                        

5 0
2 years ago
A negatively charged ion that is formed by an atom gaining one or more electrons is called a(n):
Vilka [71]

Answer:

"Anion" is correct option

Explanation:

An anion is an ion that has gained one or more electrons, acquiring a negative charge.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many formula units are in 0.96 moles of H2O
never [62]

Answer:

18.02 amu

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
"benzyl ethyl ether reacts with concentrated aqueous hi to form two initial organic products (a and b). further reaction of prod
ahrayia [7]

Answer:

See below.  

Step-by-step explanation:

Ethers react with HI at high temperature to produce an alky halide and an alcohol.

R-OR' + HI ⟶ R-I + H-OR'

<em>Benzylic ethers</em> react by an Sₙ1 mechanism by forming the stable benzyl cation.

  1. PhCH₂-OR + HI ⟶ PhCH₂-O⁺(H)R + I⁻    Protonation of the ether
  2. PhCH₂-O⁺(H)R  ⟶ PhCH₂⁺ + HOR          Sₙ1 ionization of oxonium ion
  3. PhCH₂⁺ + I⁻       ⟶ PhCH₂-I                     Nucleophilic attack by I⁻  

If there is excess HI, the alcohol formed in Step 2 is also converted to an alkyl iodide:

ROH +HI ⟶ R-I + H-OH

Thus, benzyl ethyl ether reacts to form benzyl iodide (a) and ethanol (b).

The ethanol reacts with excess HI in an Sₙ2 reaction to form ethyl iodide (c).

4 0
3 years ago
A brief description of atoms and how they relate to<br> molecules and compounds
Wewaii [24]

Answer:

Explanation:

Atoms are the thing that make up molecules and compounds. Molecules contain two or more atoms and are held together by covalent bonds

7 0
3 years ago
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