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Burka [1]
3 years ago
6

Which metal will react spontaneously with Cu2+ (aq) at 25°C?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Gwar [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Mg  

Explanation:

The standard reduction potentials are

                                              <u>E°/V </u>

Au³⁺(aq ) + 3e⁻  ⟶  Au(s);     1.42

Hg²⁺(aq)  + 2e⁻  ⟶  Hg(l);     0.85

Ag⁺(aq)    +   e⁻  ⟶  Ag(s);    0.80

Cu²⁺(aq)   + 2e⁻ ⟶  Cu(s);   0.34

Mg2+(aq) + 2e- ⟶  Mg(s);   -2.38

The more negative the standard reduction potential, the stronger the metal is as a reducing agent.

Mg is the only metal with a standard reduction potential lower than that of Cu, so

Only Mg will react spontaneously with Cu²⁺.

 

Oksi-84 [34.3K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

B. Mg

Explanation:

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Answer:

0.4694 moles of CrCl₃

Explanation:

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The stoichiometry of the equation is how much moles of the substances must react to form the products, and it's represented by the coefficients of the balanced equation. So, 1 mol of Cr₂O₃ must react with 3 moles of CCl₄ to form 2 moles of CrCl₃ and 3 moles of COCl₂.

The stoichiometry calculus must be on a moles basis. The compounds of interest are Cr₂O₃ and CrCl₃. The molar masses of the elements are:

MCr = 52 g/mol

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MO = 16 g/mol

So, the molar mass of the Cr₂O₃ is = 2x52 + 3x35.5 = 210.5 g/mol.

The number of moles is the mass divided by the molar mass, so:

n = 49.4/210.5 = 0.2347 mol of Cr₂O₃.

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Answer:

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A 1.68 g sample of water is injected into a closed evacuated 5.3 liter flask at 65°C. What percent (by mass) of the water will b
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Answer:

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<u>Step 1:</u> Data given

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volume of the flask = 5.3 L

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<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate moles of H2O

p*V=n*R*T

⇒ p = the pressure of water = 0.2467 atm

⇒ V = the volume of the flask = 5.3 L

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% = 50.4%

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