All categories

3 years ago

What is an example of the third law of thermodynamics?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Vladimir79 [104]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:S = k × ln(Y)

In this equation, Y is the number of microstates in the system (or the number of ways the system can be ordered), k is the Boltzmann constant (which is found by dividing the ideal gas constant by Avogadro's constant: 1.380649 × 10−23 J/K) and ln is the natural logarithm (a logarithm to the base e).

Explanation:

You might be interested in

Calcium nitrate tetrahydrate dissolves in cold water to the extent of 266 g per 100 cm3. What is the concentration of nitrate io

Soloha48 [4]

Answer : The correct option is, (b) 22.5 M

Explanation : Given,

Mass of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate = 266 g

Molar mass of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate = 236.15 g/mole

Volume of solution = $100cm^3=100mL$

Molarity : It is defined as the moles of solute present in one liter of solution.

Formula used :

$Molarity=\frac{\text{Mass of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate }\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate }\times \text{volume of solution in ml}}$

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:

$Molarity=\frac{266g\times 1000}{236.15g/mole\times 100ml}=11.26mole/L=11.26M$

As calcium nitrate tetrahydrate dissociate to give 1 mole of calcium ion, 2 moles of nitrate ion and 4 moles of water.

The concentration of nitrate ion = $2\times 11.26M=22.5M$

Thus, the concentration of nitrate ion is, 22.5 M

4 0

3 years ago

How many atoms are in a solid piece of iron that has a mass of 24.0g?

Julli [10]

Atomic mass iron ( Fe ) = 55.84 a.m.u

55.84 g ------------ 6.02x10²³ atoms
24.0 g ------------- ??

24.0 x ( 6.02x10²³) / 55.84

=> 2.58x10²³ atoms

5 0

3 years ago

I cant seem to figure out ANY of these... help when you can pls :.)

Nonamiya [84]

The first one is some reaction with water even I am studying the same

7 0

3 years ago

B) How many kilograms of carbon dioxide are formed when 24.42 g of iron is<br> produced?

charle [14.2K]

Answer:

0.0289 kg of CO2 will be formed

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of iron produced = 24.42 grams

Atomic mass iron = 55.845 g/mol

Molar mass CO2 = 44.01 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

Fe2O3 + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO2

Step 3: Calculate moles iron

Moles iron = mass iron / molar mass iron

Moles iron = 24.42 grams / 55.845 g/mol

Moles iron = 0.437 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles CO2

For 1 mol Fe2O3 we need 3 moles CO to produce 2 moles Fe and 3 moles CO2

For 0.437 moles Fe we'll have 3/2 * 0.437 = 0.6555 moles CO2

Step 5: Calculate mass CO2

Mass CO2 = moles CO2 * molar mass CO2

Mass CO2 = 0.6555 moles * 44.01 g/mol

Mass CO2 = 28.85 grams = 0.0289 kg

0.0289 kg of CO2 will be formed

5 0

3 years ago

Help plss

Free_Kalibri [48]

Tertiary consumers are the highest trophic levels.

8 0

3 years ago