1 Aluminium is oxidised Al - 3e = Al⁺³
2 Chlorine is reduced Cl⁺⁷ + 8e = Cl⁻¹
3 Nitrogen is oxidised 2N⁻³ - 6e = N₂
Answer:
I. The balloon has a volume of 22.4L
III. The balloon contains 6.022x10^23 molecules.
Explanation:
At stp, it has been proven that 1mole of a gas occupy 22.4L.
Therefore, option (i) is correct.
The molar mass N2 = 14.01 x 2 = 28.02g/mol
Number of mole of N2 = 1 mole
Mass of N2 =..?
Mass = mole x molar Mass
Mass of N2 = 1 x 28.02 = 28.02g.
The mass content of the balloon is 28.02g, therefore, option (ii) is wrong.
From Avogadro's hypothesis, we understood that 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02x10^23 molecules. This implies that 1 mole of N2 also contains 6.02x10^23 molecules
Therefore, option (iii) is correct.
The correct options to the question are:
Option i and option iii
Answer: when two elements combine, A and B, the ratio of the weight of B combining with A is always a whole number
Explanation:
Electrons have less mass than a neutron.
Answer:
The warmer, lighter air rises, bringing cooler, heavier air to low altitudes.
Air at higher altitudes doesn't have as much air weighing down on it from above.
Explanation:
In short - air pressure is the result of the cumulative force that air molecules act on objects below them due to Earth's gravity. The higher the altitude, the less air molecules there are to act a force below them, and therefore, there's less air pressure at higher altitudes.