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Nonamiya [84]
3 years ago
5

What is the gravitational force between Mars and the sun? 7.43 × 1030 N 1.79 × 1026 N 1.65 × 1021 N 3.76 × 1032 N

Physics
1 answer:
VMariaS [17]3 years ago
4 0

The gravitational force between Mars and the Sun is 1.65\cdot 10^{21} N

Explanation:

The magnitude of the gravitational force between two objects is given by  the equation:

F=G\frac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}

where

G=6.67\cdot 10^{-11} m^3 kg^{-1}s^{-2} is the gravitational constant

m1, m2 are the masses of the two objects

r is the separation between them

In this problem, we have:

m_1 = 1.99\cdot 10^{30} kg is the mass of the Sun

m_2 = 6.39\cdot 10^{23} kg is the mass of Mars

r=229\cdot 10^6 km = 229\cdot 10^9 m is the average distance Mars-Sun

Substituting into the equation, we find the gravitational force:

F=(6.67\cdot 10^{-11})\frac{(1.99\cdot 10^{30})(6.39\cdot 10^{23})}{(229\cdot 10^9)^2}=1.62\cdot 10^{21} N

So, the closest answer is

1.65\cdot 10^{21} N

Learn more about gravitational force:

brainly.com/question/1724648

brainly.com/question/12785992

#LearnwithBrainly

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