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4 years ago

An ion has a charge of 2- and 18 electrons.

Chemistry

1 answer:

dmitriy555 [2]4 years ago

6 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is:

Explanation:

Data

Ion charge of 2- and 18 electrons

Process

a) From which atom does this ion form?

If an Ion has a negative charge, it means that it has more electrons than the neutral atom. So, it the ion has 18 electrons, it means the neutral atom has 16 electrons.

In the periodic table we find that the atom with 16 electrons is Sulfur.

B) How do you know?

I have explained it.

An ion with a negative charge means that it gained the number of negative charges compare with the neutral atom.

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Suppose that 0.48 g of water at 25 ∘ C condenses on the surface of a 55- g block of aluminum that is initially at 25 ∘ C . If th

mamaluj [8]

Answer:

$49^oC$

Explanation:

At $25^oC$ , the heat of vaporization of water is given by:

$\Delta H^o_{vap} = 43988 J/mol\cdot \frac{1 mol}{18.016 g} = 2441.6 J/g$

The water here condenses and gives off heat given by the product between its mass and the heat of vaporization:

$Q_1 = \Delta H^o_{vap} m_w$

The block of aluminum absorbs heat given by the product of its specific heat capacity, mass and the change in temperature:

$Q_2 = c_{Al}m_{Al}(t_f - t_i)$

According to the law of energy conservation, the heat lost is equal to the heat gained:

$Q_1 = Q_2$ or:

$\Delta H^o_{vap} m_w = c_{Al}m_{Al}(t_f - t_i)$

Rearrange for the final temperature:

$\Delta H^o_{vap} m_w = c_{Al}m_{Al}t_f - c_{Al}m_{Al}t_i$

We obtain:

$\Delta H^o_{vap} m_w + c_{Al}m_{Al}t_i = c_{Al}m_{Al}t_f$

Then:

$t_f = \frac{\Delta H^o_{vap} m_w + c_{Al}m_{Al}t_i}{c_{Al}m_{Al}} = \frac{2441.6 J/g\cdot 0.48 g + 0.903 \frac{J}{g^oC}\cdot 55 g\cdot 25^oC}{0.903 \frac{J}{g^oC}\cdot 55 g} = 49^oC$

6 0

3 years ago

Which describes the state at which products form at the same rate as reactants?

swat32

Chemical equilibrium is the state in which both reactants and products are present in concentrations which have no further tendency to change with time.
Or, we can say that in chemical equilibrium the ratio between the concentration of the reactants and the products is constant.
Chemical equilibrium is a result state when the forward reaction proceeds at the same rate as the reverse reaction.
Different reactions have different equilibrium.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Please help ASAP. No one could not help me with this question.

Tanya [424]

Answer:

sorry

Explanation:

I don't know the answer this is really confusing but I am really sorry you have to do this.

3 0

3 years ago

Oxidation-reduction reactions (often called "redox" for short) are reactions that involve the transfer of electrons from one spe

Arturiano [62]

A. Fe2O3 + 3CO= 2Fe+3CO2
Here element oxidised is CO or Carbon Monoxide, since oxygen is added.

B. 2HCl+2KMnO4+3H2C2O4=6CO2+2MnO2+2KCl+4H2O
Here Element reduced is 3H2C2O4, since Hydrogen is being added. Also KMnO4 is reduced, since Oxygen is removed.

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4 years ago

Predict the electronegativity of the yet undiscovered element with Z = 119.

Lera25 [3.4K]

We know that the element Z = 119 would be placed right below the Fr, in the column of the alcaline metals.

We also know that the trend in the electronegativity is to decrease when you go up-down ia group.

The known electronegativities of the elements of this group are:

Li: 0.98
Na: 0.93
K: 0.82
Rb: 0.82
Cs: 0.79
Fr: 0.70

Then the hypotetical element Z = 119 would probably have an electronegativity slightly below 0.70, for sure in the range 0.60 - 0.70.

4 0

3 years ago