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3 years ago

An ion has a charge of 2- and 18 electrons.

Chemistry

1 answer:

dmitriy555 [2]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is:

Explanation:

Data

Ion charge of 2- and 18 electrons

Process

a) From which atom does this ion form?

If an Ion has a negative charge, it means that it has more electrons than the neutral atom. So, it the ion has 18 electrons, it means the neutral atom has 16 electrons.

In the periodic table we find that the atom with 16 electrons is Sulfur.

B) How do you know?

I have explained it.

An ion with a negative charge means that it gained the number of negative charges compare with the neutral atom.

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10 examples of combination reaction

Alla [95]

You can easily find hundreds on the internet.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

You need 1.2 moles of H2SO4 for an experiment. You weigh out 100g of this colorless syrupy liquid. Do you have enough?

Sladkaya [172]

Answer is: not enough colorless syrupy liquid.
n(H₂SO₄) = 1,2 mol.
M(H₂SO₄) = 2Ar(H) + Ar(S) + 4Ar(O) · g/mol.
M(H₂SO₄) = 2·1 + 32 + 4·16 · g/mol.
M(H₂SO₄) = 98 g/mol.
m(H₂SO₄) = n(H₂SO₄) · M(H₂SO₄).
m(H₂SO₄) = 1,2 mol · 98 g/mol.
m(H₂SO₄) = 117,6 g needed.
100 g is less that 117,6 g.

8 0

3 years ago

Why is the energy supplied by the cooker greater than that calculated ?

TEA [102]

Answer:

Explanation:

Q1.

(a) 46 200

accept 46 000

allow 1 mark for correct substitution

ie 0.5 × 4200 × 22 provided no subsequent step

(b) Energy is used to heat the kettle.

[3]

Q2.

(a) (approximate same size particles as each other and as liquid and gas) touching

do not accept particles that overlap

regular arrangement (filling the square)

(b) condensing

(d) physical

(e) particles have more kinetic energy

particles move faster

(f) mass of the liquid

specific latent heat of evaporation

(g) 2 × 4 200 × 801

672 000 (J)

an answer of 672 000 (J) scores 2 marks

[11]

Q3.

(a) x-axis labelled and suitable scale

Page 12 of 13

points plotted correctly

allow 5 correctly plotted for 2 marks, 3−4

correctly plotted for 1 mark

allow ± ½ square

line of best fit

(b)

allow ecf from line of best fit in part (a)

0.075 (°C/s)

an answer of 0.075 (°C/s) scores 2 marks

a calculation using an incorrect temperature

scores max 3 marks

ΔE = 1.50 × 900 × 11.5

ΔE = 15 525 (J)

ΔE = 15.525 (kJ)

an answer of 15.525 (kJ) or 15.53 (kJ) or 15.5

(kJ) scores 4 marks

an answer of 15 525 (kJ) scores 3 marks

[10]

Q4.

(a) 80 °C

ΔE = 0.5 × 3400 × 80

ΔE = 136 000 (J)

an answer of 136 000 (J) scores 3 marks

(b) energy is dissipated into the surroundings

allow any correct description of wasted energy

allow any sensible practical suggestion

eg add salt to the water

Page 13 of 13

(d) efficiency = 300/500

efficiency = 0.6

an answer of 0.6 or 60% scores 2 marks

allow efficiency = 60%

an answer of 0.6 with a unit scores 1 mark

an answer of 60 without a unit scores 1 mark

7 0

2 years ago

Which of these experimental designs could lead to bias?

Lilit [14]

Hey there i see you need help well i am here to do just that it is c because if you are getting paid your more likely to lie ans say"great" things.
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7 0

3 years ago

Consider the reaction

SOVA2 [1]

Answer :

(a) The average rate will be:

$\frac{d[Br_2]}{dt}=9.36\times 10^{-5}M/s$

(b) The average rate will be:

$\frac{d[H^+]}{dt}=1.87\times 10^{-4}M/s$

Explanation :

The general rate of reaction is,

$aA+bB\rightarrow cC+dD$

Rate of reaction : It is defined as the change in the concentration of any one of the reactants or products per unit time.

The expression for rate of reaction will be :

$\text{Rate of disappearance of A}=-\frac{1}{a}\frac{d[A]}{dt}$

$\text{Rate of disappearance of B}=-\frac{1}{b}\frac{d[B]}{dt}$

$\text{Rate of formation of C}=+\frac{1}{c}\frac{d[C]}{dt}$

$\text{Rate of formation of D}=+\frac{1}{d}\frac{d[D]}{dt}$

$Rate=-\frac{1}{a}\frac{d[A]}{dt}=-\frac{1}{b}\frac{d[B]}{dt}=+\frac{1}{c}\frac{d[C]}{dt}=+\frac{1}{d}\frac{d[D]}{dt}$

From this we conclude that,

In the rate of reaction, A and B are the reactants and C and D are the products.

a, b, c and d are the stoichiometric coefficient of A, B, C and D respectively.

The negative sign along with the reactant terms is used simply to show that the concentration of the reactant is decreasing and positive sign along with the product terms is used simply to show that the concentration of the product is increasing.

The given rate of reaction is,

$5Br^-(aq)+BrO_3^-(aq)+6H^+(aq)\rightarrow 3Br_2(aq)+3H_2O(l)$

The expression for rate of reaction :

$\text{Rate of disappearance of }Br^-=-\frac{1}{5}\frac{d[Br^-]}{dt}$

$\text{Rate of disappearance of }BrO_3^-=-\frac{d[BrO_3^-]}{dt}$

$\text{Rate of disappearance of }H^+=-\frac{1}{6}\frac{d[H^+]}{dt}$

$\text{Rate of formation of }Br_2=+\frac{1}{3}\frac{d[Br_2]}{dt}$

$\text{Rate of formation of }H_2O=+\frac{1}{3}\frac{d[H_2O]}{dt}$

Thus, the rate of reaction will be:

$\text{Rate of reaction}=-\frac{1}{5}\frac{d[Br^-]}{dt}=-\frac{d[BrO_3^-]}{dt}=-\frac{1}{6}\frac{d[H^+]}{dt}=+\frac{1}{3}\frac{d[Br_2]}{dt}=+\frac{1}{3}\frac{d[H_2O]}{dt}$