Answer:
Explanation:
Flame test:
The metals ions can be detected through the flame test. Different ions gives different colors when heated on flame. Tom perform the flame test following steps should follow:
1. Dip a wire loop in the solution of compound which is going to be tested.
2. After dipping put the loop of wire on bunsen burner flame.
3. Observe the color of flame.
4. Record the flame color produce by compound
Color produce by metals:
Red = Lithium, zirconium, strontium, mercury, Rubidium (red violet)
Orange-red = calcium
Yellow = sodium, iron (brownish yellow)
Green = green
Blue = cesium. arsenic, copper, tantalum, indium, lead
Violet = potassium (lilac)
First, find how many grams are in 1 mole of water.
For a hydrogen atom, there is about 1 gram per mole. For an oxygen atom, there are about 16 grams per mole.
In H2O, there are two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. This means there are 18 grams in one mole of water. Multiply the mass in one mole by your number of moles.
18 x 11.8 = 212.4 grams
You have 212.4 grams of water.
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
1.93 g
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>We are given;</u>
The chemical equation;
2C₂H₆(g) + 7O₂(g) → 4CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(l) ΔH = -3120 kJ
We are required to calculate the mass of ethane that would produce 100 kJ of heat.
- 2 moles of ethane burns to produce 3120 Kilo joules of heat
Number of moles that will produce 100 kJ will be;
= (2 × 100 kJ) ÷ 3120 kJ)
= 0.0641 moles
- But, molar mass of ethane is 30.07 g/mol
Therefore;
Mass of ethane = 0.0641 moles × 30.07 g/mol
= 1.927 g
= 1.93 g
Thus, the mass of ethane that would produce 100 kJ of heat is 1.93 g
Answer: to calculate pH use -log[H+] or - log[OH-]..the solution is basic as the “NaOH” is attached to a hydroxide.Since we need to find the pH (per hydrogen) and not the pOH( per hydroxide) we need to find the pOH of the substance first then we subtract that by 14 so we can arrive at the pH of the substance.
Explanation: So -log( 1 x 10^(-5)) = 5 which is the pOH.Now we subtract that by 14 which gives us -9 and now you’d multiply that by -1 bcuz we can’t have a negative so the pH of the substance is 9