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3 years ago

One half of the distance between the nuclei of two atoms bonded together by a single bond is known as

1 answer:

7 0

Answer is: an atomic radius.

The atomic radius of a chemical element is a measure of the size of its atom.
The atomic radius varies with increasing atomic number, but usually increases because of increasing of number of electrons.
The atomic radius decreases across the periods because an increasing number of protons, because greater attraction between the protons and electrons.

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Although both N2 and 02 are naturally present in the air we breathe, high levels of NO and NO2 in the atmosphere occur mainly in

joja [24]

Answer:

(a) Increasing the temperature adds heat which is a reactant shifting the equilibrium rightwards.

(b) Pressure has no effect since the change in the number of moles is zero.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, one could represent the given reaction as:

$N_2(g)+O_2(g)+ \Delta _rH \leftrightarrow 2NO$

Since it is endothermic. Thus, solving the (a) statement, one identifies the heat as a reagent, that is why the reaction cools down as it progress, therefore, by increasing the temperature, heat is added, that is, a reagent is added, which shifts the equilibrium rightwards, in other words, more NO is produced so its concentration increases.

Furthermore, for the (b) statement, since the change in the number of moles is zero, based on the stoichiometric coefficients as shown below:

$\Delta \nu =2-1-1=0$

Such value implies that the pressure has no effect on the concentration, taking into account the following form of the law of mass action:

$Kp=Kc(RT)^{\Delta \nu }$

Thus, since $\Delta \nu =0$ , $Kp=Kc$ , so no effect in concentration is due to the pressure.

Best regards.

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3 years ago