From context clues, I believe the correct answer is B) Red Dwarf!
<h2>Answer: protons and neutrons.
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The atomic nuclei of almost all elements consist of protons and neutrons.
The nucleus of an atom has very small dimensions. However, it <u>occupies its central part and concentrates more than 99% of its total mass.
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It is in the nucleus that the protons (positive charge) and neutrons (neutral charge) are found.
Answer:
The speed is 0.97 c.
Explanation:
Given that,
Dilated time t'= 50.0 years
Rest time t = 13.0 years
We need to calculate the speed
Using formula of time dilation

Where, t' = change in time
t = rest time
v = velocity
c = speed of light
Put the value into the formula




Hence, The speed is 0.97 c.
Answer:
449.38 J
Explanation:
ΔS = ΔQ/T
Where ΔS = entropy change
Q = quantity of heat
T = temperature
First reservoir :
T = –30°C = - 30 + 273 = 243K
Q = 400 J
Second reservoir :
T = 0°C = 273K
Q =?
To have same increase in entropy for both reservoirs :
Q/T of first reservoir = Q/T of second reservoir
400/243 = Q/273
243 * Q = 400 * 273
Q = (400 * 273) / 243
Q = 109,200 / 243
Q = 449.38271
Q = 449.38 J
Distance = Speed × time
Distance = 31m/s × 13 seconds = 403m