Where are the following answers?
Answer:
Magnesium and calcium belong to the second group i. e. alkaline earth metals. They are known as earth metals because they are extracted from the earth. They are very reactive elements. Their reactivity increases when we go from top to bottom because the outermost electrons goes farther from the nucleus i. e. atomic radius increases so less energy is needed for its removal.
Answer:
1. KNO3
2. Ca(NO3)2
3. CaCl2
4. KCl
Explanation:
In each of the neutralization reactions, the H from one of the reactant(acid) will combine with the OH from the other reactant (base) to form water while the other elements combine to give the salt as shown below:
1. HNO3 + KOH → H2O + KNO3
The salt produced is KNO3
2. 2HNO3 + Ca(OH)2 → 2H2O + Ca(NO3)2
The salt produced is Ca(NO3)2
3. 2HCl +Ca(OH)2 → 2H2O + CaCl2
The salt produced is CaCl2
4. HCl +KOH → H2O + KCl
The salt produced is KCl
Answer is: <span>the molarity of the diluted solution 0,454 M.
</span>V₁(NaOH) = 100 mL ÷ 1000 mL/L = 0,1 L.
c₁(NaOH) = 0,75 M = 0,75 mol/L.
n₁(NaOH) = c₁(NaOH) · V₁(NaOH).
n₁(NaOH) = 0,75 mol/L · 0,1 L.
n₁(NaOH) = 0,075 mol
n₂(NaOH) = n₁(NaOH) = 0,075 mol.
V₂(NaOH) = 165 mL ÷ 1000 mL/L = 0,165 L.
c₂(NaOH) = n₂(NaOH) ÷ V₂(NaOH).
c₂(NaOH) = 0,075 mol ÷ 0,165 L.
c₂(NaOH) = 0,454 mol/L.
The empirical formula of the given compound is 
.
The correct option is B.
<h3>What is an empirical formula?</h3>
The empirical formula of a chemical compound is the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms contained in the substance.
Given,
1.0 g of S
1.5 g of O
To calculate the empirical formula, we will divide the masses of the elements by their atomic weight.
For sulfur
For oxygen
Now, divide the greater value of mole came by the smaller value
Thus, the empirical formula for the given compound is 1 for S and 3 for O
Learn more about empirical formula, here:
brainly.com/question/11588623
