A thermostat is a switch that operates itself when the temperature
goes above or below a temperature that the user can set.
-- Before you go to bed, you set the thermostat for 65° .
If the temperature in the house goes below 65° during the night,
the thermostat turns on the furnace, and keeps it running until
the house warms up to 65°. Then it shuts the furnace off.
-- After breakfast, you set the thermostat for 75°.
If the temperature in the house goes above 75°, during the day,
the thermostat turns on the air conditioner, and keeps it running until
the house cools down to 75°. Then it shuts the air conditioner off.
-- On Sunday morning, you put the slow cooker on the kitchen counter,
and you throw in a big roast, a sliced onion, some baby carrots, some
sliced potatoes, some vegetable stock, salt, pepper, garlic, chili powder,
and tomato paste. Then you put the cover on, turn the power on, and
set the slow cooker to "LOW". The heater in the slow cooker turns on.
Whenever the temperature in the crock gets higher than 160°, the
thermostat in the slow cooker turns off the heater, and keeps it off
until the crock cools down to 160°. Then the thermostat turns the
heater on again.
By dinner time, you have a hot, juicy, scrumptious pot roast, ready
to eat. It's not too hot, not too cold, not too tough, not dried out, and
it melts in your mouth.
You're still thinking about it when you go to bed, and your mom gives you
a slice to take to school for your lunch on Monday.
Mechanical advantage is a measure of the force amplification
achieved by using a tool, mechanical device or machine system. Ideally,
the device preserves the input power and simply trades off forces
against movement to obtain a desired amplification in the output force.
The model for this is the <span>law of the lever.</span> Machine components designed to manage forces and movement in this way are called mechanisms.
An ideal mechanism transmits power without adding to or subtracting
from it. This means the ideal mechanism does not include a power source,
and is frictionless and constructed from rigid bodies that do not
deflect or wear. The performance of a real system relative to this ideal
is expressed in terms of efficiency factors that take into account
friction, deformation and wear.
Answer:
v = 10 V and E = 2 10³ N/C
Explanation:
The electrical potentials and the electric field at one point are related by the expression
ΔV = - ∫ E. dS
Where the bold indicates vector quantities, E is the electric field and S is the line of displacement of the load, in general displacement is perpendicular to the equipotential lines, which reduces the product scales to the ordinary product.
If the potential difference is the most usual that is V = 10 V, the electric field is
s = 0.5 cm = 0.5 10⁻² m
E = ΔV / S
E = 10/0.5 10⁻²
E = 2 10³ N / C
Answer:
a magnifying glass cause a Virtual image
Explanation:
:)