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eduard
4 years ago
8

Write an expression for a harmonic wave with an amplitude of 0.19 m, a wavelength of 2.6 m, and a period of 1.2 s. The wave is t

ransverse, travels to the right, and has a displacement of 0.19 m at t = 0 and x = 0.
Physics
1 answer:
zlopas [31]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

y = 0.19 sin(5.23 t - 2.42x + \frac{\pi}{2})

Explanation:

As we know that the wave equation is given as

y = A sin(\omega t - k x + \phi_0)

now we have

A = 0.19 m

\lambda = 2.6 m

so we have

k = \frac{2\pi}{\lambda}

k = \frac{2\pi}{2.6}

k = 2.42  per m

also we have

T = 1.2 s

so we have

\omega = \frac{2\pi}{T}

\omega = \frac{2\pi}{1.2}

\omega = 5.23 rad/s

now we know that at t = 0 and x = 0 wave is at y = 0.19 m

so we have

\phi_0 = \frac{\pi}{2}

so we have

y = 0.19 sin(5.23 t - 2.42x + \frac{\pi}{2})

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A 0.5 kg rock is dropped from a height of 1.0 m above the ground. Approximately how much kinetic energy will be stored in the ro
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Answer:

2.45 J

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Mass (m) = 0.5 kg

Height (h) = 1 m

Kinetic energy (KE) =?

Next, we shall determine the velocity of the rock after it has fallen half way. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Height (h) = 1/2 = 0.5 m

Final velocity (v) =?

v² = u² + 2gh

v² = 0² + (2 × 9.8 × 0.5)

v² = 9.8

Take the square root of both side

v = √9.8

v = 3.13 m/s

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Mass (m) = 0.5 kg

Velocity (v) = 3.13 m/s

Kinetic energy (KE) =?

KE = ½mv²

KE = ½ × 0.5 × 3.13²

KE = 0.25 × 9.8

KE = 2.45 J

Therefore, the kinetic energy of the rock after it has fallen half way is 2.45 J

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