This is an object's change in motion per unit time in a specified direction.
2 answers:
Answer:
Velocity
Explanation:
Motion can be described as change in position of an object in a time interval.
Velocity describes an object's change in motion per unit time in a specified direction.
Velocity is a vector quantity. It has magnitude as well as direction. It represents change in displacement over a time interval.
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Answer:
a) v₂ = 4.2 m/s
b) v₂ = 5 m/s
Explanation:
a)
We will use the law of conservation of momentum here:
where,
m₁ = m₂ = mass of bowling pin = 1.8 kg
u₁ = speed of first pin before collsion = 5 m/s
u₂ = speed of second pin before collsion = 0 m/s
v₁ = speed of first pin after collsion = 0.8 m/s
v₂ = speed of second after before collsion = ?
Therefore,
<u>v₂ = 4.2 m/s</u>
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b)
We will use the law of conservation of momentum here:
where,
m₁ = m₂ = mass of bowling pin = 1.8 kg
u₁ = speed of first pin before collsion = 5 m/s
u₂ = speed of second pin before collsion = 0 m/s
v₁ = speed of first pin after collsion = 0 m/s
v₂ = speed of second after before collsion = ?
Therefore,
<u>v₂ = 5 m/s</u>
Answer:
80.4 N
Explanation:
As the block is at rest on the slope, it means that all the forces acting on it are balanced.
We are only interested in the forces that act on the block along the direction perpendicular to the slope. Along this direction, we have two forces acting on the block:
- The normal reaction N (contact force), upward
- The component of the weight of the block, , downward, where m is the mass of the block, g is the gravitational acceleration and
is the angle of the incline
Since the block is in equilibrium along this direction, the two forces must balance each other, so they must be equal in magnitude:
And by substituting the numbers into the equation, we find the size of the contact force normal to the slope: