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love history [14]
3 years ago
10

Complete the statement below.

Physics
2 answers:
SSSSS [86.1K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: H^+ , water

Explanation:

A base is defined as a substance which donates hydroxide ions (OH^-) when dissolved in water and an acid is defined as a substance which donates hydrogen ions (H^+) in water.

BOH\rightarrow B^++OH^-

HX\rightarrow H^++X^-

Neutralization reaction  is defined as the chemical reaction in which an acid reacts with a base to produce a salt and water molecule.

H^+X^-+B^+OH^-\rightarrow B^+X^-+H_2O

nikklg [1K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Hydrogen and hydroxide ions reacts to form water in a neutralisation reaction

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A photoelectric effect experiment finds a stopping potential of 1.93 V when light of wavelength 200 nm is used to illuminate the
GenaCL600 [577]

a) Zinc (work function: 4.3 eV)

The equation for the photoelectric effect is:

E=\phi + K (1)

where

E=\frac{hc}{\lambda} is the energy of the incident photon, with

h = Planck constant

c = speed of light

\lambda = wavelength

\phi = work function of the metal

K = maximum kinetic energy of the photoelectrons emitted

The stopping potential (V) is the potential needed to stop the photoelectrons with maximum kinetic energy: so, the corresponding electric potential energy must be equal to the maximum kinetic energy,

eV=K

So we can rewrite (1) as

E=\phi + eV

where we have:

\lambda=200 nm = 2\cdot 10^{-7} m

V = 1.93 V

e is the electron charge

First of all, let's find the energy of the incident photon:

E=\frac{hc}{\lambda}=\frac{(6.63\cdot 10^{-34}Js)(3\cdot 10^8 m/s)}{2\cdot 10^{-7}m}=9.95\cdot 10^{-19} J

Converting into electronvolts,

E=\frac{9.95\cdot 10^{-19}J}{1.6\cdot 10^{-19} J/eV}=6.22 eV

And now we can solve eq.(1) to find the work function of the metal:

\phi = E-eV=6.22 eV-1.93 eV=4.29 eV

so, the metal is most likely zinc, which has a work function of 4.3 eV.

b) The stopping potential is still 1.93 V

Explanation:

The intensity of the incident light is proportional to the number of photons hitting the surface of the metal. However, the energy of the photons depends only on their frequency, so it does not depend on the intensity of the light. This means that the term E in eq.(1) does not change.

Moreover, the work function of the metal is also constant, since it depends only on the properties of the material: so \phi is also constant in the equation. As a result, the term (eV) must also be constant, and therefore V, the stopping potential, is constant as well.

6 0
3 years ago
Jupiter is 5.2 AU from the sun on average. How long is one year on Jupiter?
velikii [3]

Answer:

12 years

Explanation:

12 years is correct because how long is Jupiter one year is 12 years

3 0
2 years ago
when the heat is added to the material, which factors are important in order to determine how much the material will rise in tem
posledela

The heat Q transferred to cause a temperature change depends on the magnitude of the temperature change, the mass of the system, and the substance and phase involved.

Explanation:

https://courses.lumenlearning.com/physics/chapter/14-2-temperature-change-and-heat-capacity/

5 0
3 years ago
Hi i need help pls help me
r-ruslan [8.4K]
The correct answer would be the last one
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
32. Which type of electromagnetic wave is used for nuclear power and medical treatment?
adelina 88 [10]

Answer:

Answers at the bottom!!

Explanation:

For the first answer: Gamma ray

Gamma rays and x-rays consist of high-energy waves that can travel great distances at the speed of light and generally have a great ability to penetrate other materials. For that reason, gamma rays (such as from cobalt-60) are often used in medical applications to treat cancer and sterilize medical instruments.

For the second answer: They both have technological uses.

In my opinion I'm pretty sure it's A because we do use microwaves and x-rays as technological uses.

Hope this helps!!

Happy Holidays and Season Greeting!!

ii Feliz Navidad a todos !!

3 0
3 years ago
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