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3 years ago

Characterize the size of an atom.

1 answer:

6 0

Atoms are the smallest known substance to man, the building blocks of everything, the atoms size usually depends on the electrons, the electrons are what really takes up space.

And my source ( Google ) says :

Because electrons are what take up space in atoms, the result is that the size of the biggest filled orbital determines the size of the atom or ion. Sizes of orbitals depend on the quantum numbers (n = 1, n = 3, etc.) and also on the effective nuclear charge.

Hope this helps, if not, comment below please!!!!

You might be interested in

The use of uranium-238 to determine the age of a geological formation is a beneficial use of

tester [92]

Answer:

4- radioactive isotopes

Explanation:

I don't remember exactly but this question was on the regents

3 0

2 years ago

How many moles of water were lost if the amount of water lost was 0.456 grams? Do not include units and assume three significant

nika2105 [10]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

0.0253 mol H₂O

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets
Parenthesis
Exponents
Multiplication
Division
Addition
Subtraction

Left to Right<u> </u>

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

Reading a Periodic Table

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

Using Dimensional Analysis

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[Given] 0.456 g H₂O (water)

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

[PT] Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of H₂O - 2(1.01) + 16.00 = 18.02 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

[DA] Set up: $\displaystyle 0.456 \ g \ H_2O(\frac{1 \ mol \ H_2O}{18.02 \ g \ H_2O})$
[DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]: $\displaystyle 0.025305 \ mol \ H_2O$

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>

0.025305 mol H₂O ≈ 0.0253 mol H₂O

3 0

2 years ago

45 The mass of an unidentified metal sphere is 133 grams. Students determine the

Lisa [10]

Answer:

D Cobalt

Explanation:

The volume of the sphere is 40 -25 = 15 cm^3

Density = mass/volume = 133 gm / 15 cm^3 = 8.87 gm/cm^3

which corresponds to Cobalt from the chart

7 0

2 years ago

How much heat energy is needed to heat 300g of water from 10 degrees Celsius to 50 degrees Celsius

elixir [45]

Answer:

There is 50.2 kJ heat need to heat 300 gram of water from 10° to 50°C

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: </u>Data given

mass of water = 300 grams

initial temperature = 10°C

final temperature = 50°C

Temperature rise = 50 °C - 10 °C = 40 °C

Specific heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g °C

<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate the heat

Q = m*c*ΔT

Q = 300 grams * 4.184 J/g °C * (50°C - 10 °C)

Q = 50208 Joule = 50.2 kJ

There is 50.2 kJ heat need to heat 300 gram of water from 10° to 50°C

8 0

3 years ago

Svetllana [295]

Answer:

0.0025moles

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution (M) = number of moles (n) ÷ volume (V)

According to this question, to make 250 mL of a 0.01 M solution of CaCl, the following number of moles is needed:

Volume = 250mL = 250/1000 = 0.250Litres.

Using; molarity = n/V

0.01 = n/0.250

n = 0.0025

n = 2.5 × 10^-3 moles.

5 0

3 years ago