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notka56 [123]
3 years ago
10

2. (Exercise 4.1.6) A liquid adhesive consists of a polymer dissolved in a solvent. The amount of polymer in the solution is imp

ortant to the application. An adhesive dealer receives an order for 3000 lb of an adhesive solution containing 13% polymer by weight. On hand are 500 lb of 10% solution and very large quantities of 20% solution and pure solvent. Calculate the weight of each that must be blended together to fill this order. Use all of the 10% solution.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lilit [14]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

800 lb of pure solvent , 1700 lb of 20% solution and 500 lb of 10% solution will be mixed to form 3000 lb of 13 % solution .

Explanation:

3000 lb of 13% solution is required .

Total adhesive in weight = 3000 x .13 = 390 lb of adhesive

Available = 500 lb of 10% solution = 50 lb of adhesive

Rest = 390 - 50 = 340 lb required .

rest mass of solution = 3000 - 500 = 2500 lb

mass of adhesive required = 340 lb

Let the mass  of 20% required be V

mass of adhesive = .20 V

.20 V = 340

V = 1700

rest of the volume = 2500 - 1700 = 800 lb which will be of pure solvent

So 800 lb of pure solvent , 1700 lb of 20% solution and 500 lb of 10% solution will be mixed to form 3000 lb of 13 % solution .

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lyudmila [28]

Answer:

4.05 × 10²² atoms

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

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Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 3.95 g of nickel

The molar mass of nickel is 58.69 g/mol.

3.95 g × (1 mol/58.69 g) = 0.0673 mol

Step 3: Calculate the atoms in 0.0673 moles of nickel

We will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ atoms of nickel in 1 mole of atoms of nickel.

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3 years ago
ASPA!!!! How could a scientist determine what elements are present in a distant star by looking at its absorption spectrum?
8_murik_8 [283]

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8 0
2 years ago
Suppose you have a spherical balloon filled with air at room temperature and 1.0 atm pressure; its radius is 17 cm. You take the
Sladkaya [172]
<span>Answer: 17.8 cm
</span>

<span>Explanation:
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<span>1) Since temperature is constant, you use Boyle's law:
</span>

<span>PV = constant => P₁V₁ = P₂V₂


</span><span>=> V₁/V₂ = P₂/P₁</span>
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2) Since the ballon is spherical:


</span><span>V = (4/3)π(r)³</span>
<span>
Therefore, V₁/V₂ = (r₁)³ / (r₂)³
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<span>3) Replacing in the equation V₁/V₂ = P₂/P₁:


</span><span><span>(r₁)³ / (r₂)³ </span>= P₂/P₁</span>
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<span>
r₂ = 17.8 cm</span>

4 0
3 years ago
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The decomposition of dinitrogen pentaoxide has an activation energy of 102 kj/mol and \delta ? h°rxn = + 55 kj/mol. what is the
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A positive cahnge of enthalpy, ΔH rxn = + 55 kJ/mol, for the forward reaction means that the reaction is endothermic, i.e. the reactants absorb energy and the products are higher in energy.

Activation energy is the difference in the energy level of the reactants and the peak in the potential energy diagram (the energy of the transition state).

For an endothermic reaction, the products will be closer in energy to the transition state than what the reactans will be; so, the activation energy of the reversed reaction is lower than the activation energy of the forward reaction.

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Answer: 47 kJ/mol
8 0
3 years ago
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