Which group of the periodic table contains two elements that are gases at stp?

Which substances will make a salt when combined? Vinegar and antacids Soda and wine Soap and ammonia Fertilizer and detergent

Mariulka [41]

Salt is usually formed during neutralization reactions, that is the reaction of an acid and a base. This is illustrated as follows:

HX + YOH --> XY + H2O

where XY is the salt

From the given choices, the only pair of acid and base is:

Vinegar and antacids

8 0

2 years ago

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In an experiment, zinc chlorate decomposed according to the following chemical equation.

mote1985 [20]

Answer : The correct expression is, (150 × 3 × 31.998) ÷ (232.29 × 1) grams

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of $Zn(ClO_3)_2$

$\text{ Moles of }Zn(ClO_3)_2=\frac{\text{ Mass of }Zn(ClO_3)_2}{\text{ Molar mass of }Zn(ClO_3)_2}=\frac{150g}{232.29g/mole}=\frac{150}{232.29}mole$

Now we have to calculate the moles of $O_2$

The balanced chemical reaction is,

$Zn(ClO_3)_2\rightarrow ZnCl_2+3O_2$

From the balanced chemical reaction we conclude that,

As, 1 mole of $Zn(ClO_3)_2$ react to give 3 mole of $O_2$

So, $\frac{150}{232.29}$ moles of $Zn(ClO_3)_2$ react to give $\frac{150}{232.29}\times \frac{3}{1}$ moles of $O_2$

Now we have to calculate the mass of $O_2$

$\text{ Mass of }O_2=\text{ Moles of }O_2\times \text{ Molar mass of }O_2$

$\text{ Mass of }O_2=(\frac{150}{232.29}\times \frac{3}{1})mole\times (31.998g/mole)=\frac{150\times 3\times 31.998}{232.29\times 1}g$

Therefore, the correct expression for the mass of oxygen gas formed is, (150 × 3 × 31.998) ÷ (232.29 × 1) grams

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2 years ago

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Consider the reaction PCl5(g) ⇌ PCl3(g) + Cl2(g). If 0.02 moles of PCl5, 0.04 moles of PCl3, and 0.08 moles of Cl2 are combined

Furkat [3]

Answer:

The reaction quotient (Q) before the reaction is 0.32

Explanation:

Being the reaction:

aA + bB ⇔ cC + dD

$Q=\frac{[C]^{c} *[D]^{d} }{[A]^{a}*[B]^{b} }$

where Q is the so-called reaction quotient and the concentrations expressed in it are not those of the equilibrium but those of the different reagents and products at a certain instant of the reaction.

The concentration will be calculated by:

$Concentration=\frac{number of moles of solute}{Volume}$

You know the reaction:

PCl₅ (g) ⇌ PCl₃(g) + Cl₂(g).

So:

$Q=\frac{[PCl_{3} ] *[Cl_{2} ] }{[PCl_{5} ]}$

The concentrations are:

[PCl₃]= $\frac{0.04 moles}{0.5 L} =0.08 \frac{moles}{L}$

[Cl₂]= $\frac{0.08 moles}{0.5 L} =0.16 \frac{moles}{L}$

[PCl₅]= $\frac{0.02 moles}{0.5 L} =0.04 \frac{moles}{L}$

Replacing:

$Q=\frac{0.08*0.16}{0.04}$

Solving:

Q= 0.32

The reaction quotient (Q) before the reaction is 0.32

4 0

2 years ago

Define Acid and alkalis

kicyunya [14]

Answer:

Acids have a pH less than 7. Acids contain lots of hydrogen ions

Alkalis have a pH greater than 7. Alkalis contain lots of hydroxide ions

Please mark as brainliest if answer is right

Have a great day, be safe and healthy

Thank u

XD

7 0

2 years ago

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Convert 5 micrometers to meters.

k0ka [10]

Answer:

5e-6

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

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