Answer:
0.93 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of Na atom = ?
Number of atoms = 5.60× 10²³
Solution:
Avogadro number:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
5.60× 10²³ atoms × 1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
0.93 mol
Answer:
The correct answer is thermophiles.
Explanation:
Thermus aquaticus are heat resistant bacteria because these bacteria can survive under adverse environmental conditions like high temperature.
These bacteria belong to one of the most heat-loving groups of extremophiles that are thermophiles. Thermophiles are present in volcanic soil, geysers and around deep-sea vents where the temperature is extremely high.
Thermus aquaticus bacteria is used to manufacture an enzyme called Taq DNA polymerase, which is heat resistant and also an important factor in molecular biology.
Answer:
Option B. 4.25×10¯¹⁹ J
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Frequency (f) = 6.42×10¹⁴ Hz
Energy (E) =?
Energy and frequency are related by the following equation:
Energy (E) = Planck's constant (h) × frequency (f)
E = hf
With the above formula, we can obtain the energy of the photon as follow:
Frequency (f) = 6.42×10¹⁴ Hz
Planck's constant (h) = 6.63×10¯³⁴ Js
Energy (E) =?
E = hf
E = 6.63×10¯³⁴ × 6.42×10¹⁴
E = 4.25×10¯¹⁹ J
Thus, the energy of the photon is 4.25×10¯¹⁹ J
Gasoline contains C and H atoms. During combustion, the carbon (C) from the fuel combines with oxygen (O2) from the air to produce carbon dioxide (CO2).
2 C8H18 + 25 O2 → 16 CO2 + 18 H2O.
Combustion reactions release large amounts of heat. They have negative enthalpy. A negative enthalpy represents an exothermic reaction, releasing heat. This reaction is spontaneous and exothermic, since we can obtain energy from the reaction; the ΔG (free energy) is negative (So 1 is true).
ΔG < 0, so the free energy of the system decreases with the reaction. Remember that when there is a negative ΔG the reaction goes from higher free energy to lower free energy, like in this case.
