In order to calculate the thermal energy, first let's calculate the power, using the formula:

For a voltage V = 9 Volts and a resistance R = 50 ohms, we have:

Now, multiplying the power by the time (in seconds), we can find the energy:

In scientific notation, we have an energy of 7.3 * 10^2 J, therefore the correct option is the fourth one.
Answer:
A mass of 10 kilograms lifted 10 meters in 5 seconds.
Explanation:
Power can be defined as the energy required to do work per unit time.
Mathematically, it is given by the formula;
But Energy = mgh
Substituting into the equation, we have

Given the following data;
Mass = 10kg
Height = 10m
Time = 5 seconds
We know that acceleration due to gravity is equal to 9.8 m/s²

Hence, a mass of 10 kilograms lifted 10 meters in 5 seconds would produce the most power.
Answer:
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Explanation:
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