38.2mm converted into cm

Choose the pair in which the first particle has a higher ionization energy than the second particle.

Elena L [17]

A. CI, Br

Explanation:

Different kinds of atoms bind their valence electrons with various amounts of energy. In order to remove the valence electrons, enough energy must be available.

The amount of energy required for the removal of an electron is the ionization energy or ionization potential.

The ionization energy depends on:

Nuclear charge
Atomic radius
Sublevel accomodating the electron to be removed.
Special stability of half or fully filled sublevels.

Across a period, the ionization energy increases.

Down a group ionization energy decreases due to increasing atomic radii.

Cl and Br are in the same periodic group. Cl is element number 2 and Br is element 3 in the group of the halogens.

Therefore, Cl will have a higher ionization energy compared to Br.

Learn more:

Ionization energy brainly.com/question/2153804

#learnwithBrainly

8 0

3 years ago

What was George Washington Caver professional information

Sedbober [7]

Explanation:

George Washington Carver was born enslaved and went on to become one of the most prominent scientists and inventors of his time, as well as a teacher at the Tuskegee Institute. Carver devised over 100 products using one major crop — the peanut — including dyes, plastics and gasoline.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

how is substitution reaction in alkanes different from dehydrogenation reaction since both involve removing a hydrogen atom from

Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

A substitution reaction means the replacement of one or more hydrogen atoms in an alkane by another atom or group. It does not introduce a double bond into the product. The product retains single bonds between the species present.

For instance;

CH4 + Cl2 -------> CH3Cl +HCl

is a substitution reaction

Dehydrogenation is the process of removing two hydrogen atoms from a saturated compound compound thereby yielding an unsaturated product.

E.g

C2H6 --------->C2H4 + H2

The key difference is that substitution reaction yields a saturated product while dehydrogenation yields an unsaturated product.

8 0

3 years ago

6. How is energy transferred to the earth?I

qaws [65]

Answer:

Energy is transferred between the earths surface and atmosphere.Energy move place to place

8 0

3 years ago

what is the molar mass of a gaseous flouride of sulfur containing 70.4% F and having a density of approximately 4.5g/L at 20 deg

zlopas [31]

Answer:

The molar mass is 180.2 g/mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

% of F = 70.4 %

Density = 4.5 g/L

Temperature = 20 °C

Pressure = 1 atm

Step 2: Calculate the number of moles

PV = nRT

⇒ with P = the pressure = 1.00 atm

⇒ with V = the volume = Assume this is 1L

⇒ with n = the number of moles = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒ R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/K*mol

⇒ T = the temperature : 20°C = 293 Kelvin

1 atm*1L= n(0.08206 L-atm/mol-K)*(293 K)

n = 0.04159 moles

Step 3: Calculate molar mass

Molar mass = Mass / moles

4.5 grams / 0.04159 moles = 108.2 g/mol

Step 4: Calculate moles of F

Moles = Mass / molar mass

Moles F = 70.4 g / 19 g/mol

Moles F = 3.70 moles

Moles S = 29.6g / 32.07 g/mol

Moles S = 0.923 moles S

Step 5: Divide by the smallest amount of moles

F = 3.70 / 0.923 = 4

S = 0.923 / 0.923 = 1

The empirical formula is SF4

The molar mass of SF4 = 32.07 + 4*19 = 108.07 g/mol

This means the empirical formula is the same as the molecular formula SF4

The molar mass is 180.2 g/mol

4 0

3 years ago