Explanation:
Transfer of mass A into stagnant film B depends on the availability of driving force.
Whereas driving force is the pressure difference at the surface of A and the bulk.
As, 
Therefore, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
= 
= 0.132 
Thus, we can conclude that the flux of A from a surface into a mixture of A and B is 0.132
Answer: This would be considered concentrated because if you're upping the recipe on your own accord, it would be way more sour, causing the lemonade to be more concentrated. It would be diluted if you added less than 2 lemons.
Answer:
V₂ = 12.43 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial pressure = 650 KPa
Initial volume = 2.2 L
Final pressure = 115 KPa
Final volume = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solved through the Boyles law,
"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"
Mathematical expression:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = initial volume
P₂ = final pressure
V₂ = final volume
Now we will put the values in formula,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
650 KPa ×2.2 L = 115 KPa × V₂
V₂ = 1430 KPa. L/ 115 KPa
V₂ = 12.43 L
Answer:
A. Rutherford and Bohr
Explanation:
I think this is right but I am not sure it has been a while since i read about them
