All categories

3 years ago

What are the basics of chemistry

1 answer:

5 0

In studying chemistry, one should learn how to read the periodic table and periodic trends in the table.. Of course, you should also know the abbreviations of each element in it so that you can identify what element is in chemical structures. Memorizing and knowing it by heart is the best way. You should also study what we call chemical nomenclature which is naming combinations of elements. Elements when combined may form ionic compounds, bonds or acids. Knowing what element reacts with another will also be necessary that's why the concept of chemical reactions must be further studied.

You might be interested in

Through the complete electrolysis of a sample of pure water, a student collects 14.0 grams of hydrogen gas and 112.0 grams of ox

Vadim26 [7]

Answer:

126.0g of water were initially present

Explanation:

The electrolysis of water occurs as follows:

2H₂O(l) ⇄ 2H₂(g) + O₂(g)

<em>Where 2 moles of water produce 2 moles of hydrogen and 1 mole of oxygen.</em>

<em />

To find the mass of water we need to determine moles of oxygen and hydrogen, thus:

<em>Moles Hydrogen:</em>

14.0g H₂ ₓ (1mol / 2g H₂) = 7 moles H₂

<em>Moles Oxygen:</em>

112.0g O₂ ₓ (1mol / 32g) = 3.5 moles O₂

Based on the chemical equation, the moles of water initially present were 7 moles (That produce 7 moles H₂ and 3.5 moles O₂). The mass of 7 moles of H₂O is:

7 moles H₂O * (18g / mol) =

<h3>126.0g of water were initially present</h3>

6 0

3 years ago

Which element has properties of both metals and nonmetals?

PilotLPTM [1.2K]

<span>Metalloids have the properties of metals and nonmetals.</span>

8 0

3 years ago

What volume (L) of 0.250 M HNO3 is required to neutralize a solution prepared by dissolving 17.5 g of NaOH in 350 mL of water ?

IRINA_888 [86]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

1.75 L HNO₃

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

We are given;

Molarity of HNO₃ as 0.250 M

Mass of NaOH as 17.5 g

Volume of NaOH = 350 mL

We are required to calculate the volume of 0.250 M

We are going to first write the balanced reaction:

NaOH(aq) + HNO₃(aq) → NaNO₃(aq) + H₂O(l)

Then, we calculate the number of moles of NaOH

Moles = Mass ÷ Molar mass

Molar mass of NaOH = 39.997 g/mol

= 17.5 g ÷ 39.997 g/mol

= 0.4375 moles

We can now calculate the number of moles of HNO₃ using the mole ratio from the equation;

Mole ratio of NaOH to HNO₃ is 1 : 1

Therefore, if moles of NaOH are 0.4375 moles then;

Moles of HNO₃ will also be 0.4375 moles

We can now calculate the volume of HNO₃

Morality = Number of moles ÷ Volume

Thus;

Volume = Number of moles ÷ Molarity

= 0.4375 moles ÷ 0.250 M

= 1.75 L

Therefore, the volume of HNO₃ is 1.75 L

5 0

3 years ago

A piece of mental with a mass of 106 g is placed in a 50 mL graduated cylinder.The volume rises from 20 mL to 31 mL. What is the

garik1379 [7]

Answer:

9.64g/mL

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of the metal = 106g

Volume of cylinder = 50mL

Volume difference = 31mL - 20mL = 11mL

Unknown:

Density of the metal = ?

Solution:

To find the density of the metal, we use;

Density = $\frac{mass}{volume}$

Density = $\frac{106}{11}$ = 9.64g/mL

8 0

2 years ago

Matter and energy may be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

gulaghasi [49]

Answer:false

Explanation:matter cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction it is rearranged

3 0

3 years ago