Answer:
HCl(aq) + KOH(aq) ⇒ KCl(aq) + H₂O(l)
Explanation:
Hydrochloric acid is an acid because it releases H⁺ in an aqueous solution.
Potassium hydroxide is a base because it releases OH⁻ in an aqueous solution.
When an acid reacts with a base they form a salt and water. This is a neutralization reaction. The neutralization reaction between hydrochloric acid and potassium hydroxide is:
HCl(aq) + KOH(aq) ⇒ KCl(aq) + H₂O(l)
Answer:
294.87 gm CaCl_2
Explanation:
The computation of the mass of calcium chloride is shown below:
But before that following calculations need to be done
Number of moles of chlorine atom is
= 3.20 × 10^24 ÷ 6.022 × 10^23
= 5.314 moles
As we know that
1 mole CaCl_2 have the 2 moles of chlorine atoms
Now 5.341 mole chloride atoms would be
= 1 ÷ 2 × 5.314
= 2.657 moles
Now
Mass of CaCl_2 = Number of moles × molar mass of CaCl_2
= 2.657 moles × 110.98 g/mol
= 294.87 gm CaCl_2
Evaporation technique is used to separate a compound dissolved in a solvent by vaporizing the solvent and converting it to gaseous state. This leaves behind the solid residue present in the solution after the pure solvent is vaporized. The solvent vapors can be collected and condensed to get pure solvent. But the solid residue cannot be considered pure as it is the left over solid after all the solvent is evaporated. If the solution has some impurities, the solid left over includes all of the impurities. So, we cannot obtain a pure solid in evaporation technique.
Positive ions or molecules that have lost one or more electrons where negative ions are actually oxygen atoms with extra negatively charged electrons.
Answer:
304.19 g
Explanation:
M(H2) = 2*1 = 2 g/mol
54.1 g H2 * 1 mol H2/2gH2 = 27.05 mol H2
3H2 + N2 ------> 2NH3
from reaction 3 mol 2 mol
given 27.05 mol x mol
x = 27.05*2/3 = 18.03 mol NH3
M(NH3) = 14 +3*1 = 17 g/mol
18.03 mol NH3 * 17 g NH3/ 1 mol NH3 ≈ 307 g
Closeet answer is 304.19 g.