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jeka94
3 years ago
5

How do white blood cells fight pathogens?

Chemistry
2 answers:
jonny [76]3 years ago
5 0
White blood cells work in two ways; they can ingest or engulf pathogens and destroy them by digesting them. White blood cells can also produce antibodies to destroy particular pathogens by clumping them together and destroying them. They also produce antitoxins that counteract the toxins released by pathogens.
trapecia [35]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:white blood cells pathogens in two ways

1-By ingesting them and digesting them

2-The other way is that they produce antibodies .so when antibodies are produced pathogens are killed.

In this way WBC fight with pathogens

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What type of bond is present between two atoms of tungsten in a light bulb filament?
stiks02 [169]

Answer:

ionic bonding

Explanation:

hope it helps

8 0
3 years ago
A rectangular block of solid carbon (graphite) floats at the interface of two immiscible liquids.
Sergio039 [100]

Explanation:

Let us take the volume of block is x.

Since, the block is floating this means that it is in equilibrium. Formula to calculate net force will be as follows.

                F_{net} = Buoyancy force(F_{b}) - weight force(w)

Also, buoyancy force (F_{b}) = (volume submerged in water × density of water) + (volume in oil × density of oil)

          (F_{b}) = (0.592 V \times \rho) + (1 - 0.592)V \times 1000 g          

                      = (0.592 V \times \rho + 408 V) g

As,   W = V × density of graphite × g

It is given that density of graphite is 2.16 g/cm^{3} or 2160 kg/m^{3}.

So, W = 2160 V g

F_{net} = (0.592 V \rho + 408 V) g - 2160 V g = 0

            0.592 \rho = 1752

     \rho = 2959.46 kg/m^{3} or 2.959 g/cm^{3} is the density of oil.

It is given that mass of flask is 124.8 g.

Mass of 35.3 cm^{3} oil = 35.3 \times 2.959 104.7 g

Hence, in second weighing total mass will be calculated as follows.

                       (124.8 + 104.7) g

                       = 229.27 g

Thus, we can conclude that in the second weighing mass is 229.27 g.

5 0
3 years ago
If the products of a certain reaction are favored (i.e., the ΔG value of the reaction is negative), one would expect a significa
Over [174]

Answer:

positive H and negative S

Explanation:

For a reaction to be spontaneous, the absolute best combination is a negative Delta H and a positive Delta S. When they are both positive, the reaction is only spontaneous at higher temperatures. When they are both negative, the reaction is only spontaneous at lower temperatures. and again if a catalyst is added to the reaction, the activation energy is lowered because a lower-energy transition state is formed. The catalyst does not affect the energy of the reactants or products (and thus does not affect ΔG).

So from these discussions

Ea does not affect G value at all (whether +Ea or -Ea).

And for product to be formed the reaction should be spontaneous, where H is negative and S positive else the reaction will yield low product.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How to determine the relative rates of reactant disappearance and product appearance using reaction stoichiometry
Lady_Fox [76]

Answer:

For example, the relative rate of a reaction at 20 seconds will be 1/20 or 0.05 s -1, while the average rate of reaction over the first 20 seconds will be the change in mass over that period, divided by the change in time.

Explanation:

Hope it helps u

FOLLOW MY ACCOUNT PLS PLS

6 0
3 years ago
Calculate the work (kJ) done during a reaction in which the internal volume contracts from 85 L to 12 L against an outside press
butalik [34]

Answer:

The work done on the system is 17.75_KJ

Explanation:

To solve this question we need to know the required equations from the given variables, thus

Initial volume = 85L

Final volume = 12L

External pressure = 2.4 atm.

work done = - PΔV

2.4×(85-12) = 175.2L×atm

Converting from L•atm to KJ is given by

1 L•atm = 0.1013 kJ

(175.2 L•atm) * (0.1013 kJ / 1 L•atm)

= 17.75 kJ

The work done on the system is 17.75_KJ

5 0
3 years ago
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