Answer:
The angular acceleration of the pencil<em> α = 17 rad·s⁻²</em>
Explanation:
Using Newton's second angular law or torque to find angular acceleration, we get the following expressions:
τ = I α (1)
W r = I α (2)
The weight is that the pencil has is,
sin 10 = r / (L/2)
r = L/2(sin(10))
The shape of the pencil can be approximated to be a cylinder that rotates on one end and therefore its moment of inertia will be:
I = 1/3 M L²
Thus,
mg(L / 2)sin(10) = (1/3 m L²)(α)
α(f) = 3/2(g) / Lsin(10)
α = 3/2(9.8) / 0.150sin(10)
<em> α = 17 rad·s⁻²</em>
Therefore, the angular acceleration of the pencil<em> </em>is<em> 17 rad·s⁻²</em>
Answer:
Approximately 1.62 × 10⁻⁴ V.
Explanation:
The average EMF in the coil is equal to
,
Why does this formula work?
By Faraday's Law of Induction, the EMF
induced in a coil (one loop) is equal to the rate of change in the magnetic flux
through the coil.
.
Finding the average EMF in the coil is similar to finding the average velocity.
.
However, by the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, integration reverts the action of differentiation. That is:
.
Hence the equation
.
Note that information about the constant term in the original function will be lost. However, since this integral is a definite one, the constant term in
won't matter.
Apply this formula to this question. Note that
, the magnetic flux through the coil, can be calculated with the equation
.
For this question,
is the strength of the magnetic field.
is the area of the coil.
is the number of loops in the coil.
is the angle between the field lines and the coil. - At
, the field lines are parallel to the coil,
. - At
, the field lines are perpendicular to the coil,
.
Initial flux:
.
Final flux:
.
Average EMF, which is the same as the average rate of change in flux:
.
Anything that has mass has weight and anything that has weight has mass simple.
<span>anwser will be
F = ma
where
F = force exerted on the bullet
m = mass of the bullet = 5 gm (given) = 0.005 kg.
a = acceleration of the bullet
Substituting appropriately,
F = 0.005a --- call this Equation 1
Next working equation is
Vf^2 - Vo^2 = 2as
where
Vf = velocity of the bullet as it leaves the muzzle = 326 m/sec (given)
Vo = initial velocity of bullet = 0
a = acceleration of bullet
s = length of the rifle's barrel
Substituting appropriately,
326^2 - 0 = 2(a)(0.83)
a = 64,022 m/sec^2
the anwser will be
Substituting this into Equation 1,
F = 0.005(64,022)
F =320.11 Newtons
Hope this helps. </span><span>
</span>