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Alekssandra [29.7K]
3 years ago
12

Waves that make up the visible part of the electromagnetic spectrum have

Physics
1 answer:
tamaranim1 [39]3 years ago
8 0
Lower energy than x rays
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Suppose that you are holding a pencil balanced on its point. If you release the pencil and it begins to fall, what will be the a
Naily [24]

Answer:

The angular acceleration of the pencil<em> α  = 17 rad·s⁻²</em>

Explanation:

Using Newton's second angular law or torque to find angular acceleration, we get the following expressions:

    τ = I α                              (1)

    W r = I α                          (2)

The weight is that the pencil has is,

   sin 10 = r / (L/2)

   r = L/2(sin(10))

 

The shape of the pencil can be approximated to be a cylinder that rotates on one end and therefore its moment of inertia will be:

    I = 1/3 M L²

Thus,

   mg(L / 2)sin(10) = (1/3 m L²)(α) 

   α(f) = 3/2(g) / Lsin(10)

   α  = 3/2(9.8) / 0.150sin(10)

  <em> α  = 17 rad·s⁻²</em>

Therefore, the angular acceleration of the pencil<em> </em>is<em> 17 rad·s⁻²</em>

3 0
3 years ago
Aloop of wire of area 71 cm^2 is placed with its plane parallel to a 16 mt magnetic field. the loop is then rotated so that its
kkurt [141]

Answer:

Approximately 1.62 × 10⁻⁴ V.

Explanation:

The average EMF in the coil is equal to

\displaystyle \frac{\text{Final Magnetic Flux} - \text{Initial Magnetic Flux}}{2},

Why does this formula work?

By Faraday's Law of Induction, the EMF \epsilon induced in a coil (one loop) is equal to the rate of change in the magnetic flux \Phi through the coil.

\displaystyle \epsilon(t) = \frac{d}{dt}(\Phi(t)).

Finding the average EMF in the coil is similar to finding the average velocity.

\displaystyle \text{Average}\; \epsilon = \frac{1}{t}\int_0^t \epsilon(t)\cdot dt.

However, by the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, integration reverts the action of differentiation. That is:

\displaystyle \int_0^{t} \epsilon(t)\cdot dt = \int_0^{t} \frac{d}{dt}\Phi(t)\cdot dt = \Phi(t) - \Phi(0).

Hence the equation

\displaystyle \text{Average}\; \epsilon = \frac{1}{t}\int_0^t \epsilon(t)\cdot dt = \frac{\Phi(t)- \Phi(0)}{t}.

Note that information about the constant term in the original function will be lost. However, since this integral is a definite one, the constant term in \Phi(t) won't matter.

Apply this formula to this question. Note that \Phi, the magnetic flux through the coil, can be calculated with the equation

\Phi = B \cdot A \cdot N \; \sin{\theta}.

For this question,

  • B = \rm 16\; mT = 16\times 10^{-3}\; T is the strength of the magnetic field.
  • A = \rm 71\; cm^{2} = 71\times \left(10^{-2}\right)^2 \; m^{2} is the area of the coil.
  • N = 1 is the number of loops in the coil.
  • \theta is the angle between the field lines and the coil.
  • At \rm 0\;s, the field lines are parallel to the coil, \theta = 0^{\circ}.
  • At \rm 0.7\; s, the field lines are perpendicular to the coil, \displaystyle \theta = 90^{\circ}.

Initial flux: \Phi(0)= 0.

Final flux: \Phi(0.7) = \rm 1.1136\times 10^{-4}\; Wb.

Average EMF, which is the same as the average rate of change in flux:

\displaystyle \frac{\Phi(0.7) - \Phi(0)}{0.7} \approx\rm 1.62\times 10^{-4}\; V.

8 0
3 years ago
Describe 2 ways that mass and weight are the same
navik [9.2K]
Anything that has mass has weight and anything that has weight has mass simple.
7 0
3 years ago
A 6.3 g bullet leaves the muzzle of a rifle with a speed of 596.2 m/s. what constant force is exerted on the bullet while it is
ivanzaharov [21]
<span>anwser will be 

F = ma

where 

F = force exerted on the bullet 
m = mass of the bullet = 5 gm (given) = 0.005 kg. 
a = acceleration of the bullet 

Substituting appropriately, 

F = 0.005a --- call this Equation 1 

Next working equation is 

Vf^2 - Vo^2 = 2as 

where 

Vf = velocity of the bullet as it leaves the muzzle = 326 m/sec (given) 
Vo = initial velocity of bullet = 0 
a = acceleration of bullet 
s = length of the rifle's barrel 

Substituting appropriately, 

326^2 - 0 = 2(a)(0.83) 

a = 64,022 m/sec^2 

the anwser will be
Substituting this into Equation 1, 

F = 0.005(64,022) 

F =320.11 Newtons 

Hope this helps. </span><span>
</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Please help me on this l​
eduard

Answer:

16

Explanation:

because

7 0
3 years ago
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