Hello!
So, we are given a ball with a density of 1100 kg/m³, and two liquids: water (1000 kg/m³) and honey (1400 kg/m³). Our goal is to determine if the ball will sink or float in the given liquids.
Let's take two common substances: water and ice. Water has a density of 1000 kg/m³ and ice has a density of about 917 kg/m³. You would notice that the ice is always floating when you put ice and water together. This would occur if you have other substances.
Here's what you should know:
- If the density of an object is greater than the liquid it is in, then that object will sink.
- If the density of an object is less than the liquid it is in, then that object will float.
Since the ball has a density of 1100 kg/m³, and water's density is 1000 kg/m³, then the ball will sink. If the ball is placed in honey, then it will float because the density of honey (1400 kg/m³) is greater than the ball's density.
Therefore, objects with a greater density than the surrounding liquid sink, while objects with a smaller density than the surrounding liquid float, which is the fourth choice.
In science, a model is a representation of an idea, an object or even a process or a system that is used to describe and explain phenomena that cannot be experienced directly. Models are central to what scientists do, both in their research as well as when communicating their explanations.
Models have a variety of uses – from providing a way of explaining complex data to presenting as a hypothesis. There may be more than one model proposed by scientists to explain or predict what might happen in particular circumstances. Often scientists will argue about the ‘rightness’ of their model, and in the process, the model will evolve or be rejected. Consequently, models are central to the process of knowledge-building in science and demonstrate how science knowledge is tentative.
Soap solution with 9 acidic