Resistance of a material being scratched in known as: Hardness
Answer:
The order of reactivity towards electrophilic susbtitution is shown below:
a. anisole > ethylbenzene>benzene>chlorobenzene>nitrobenzene
b. p-cresol>p-xylene>toluene>benzene
c.Phenol>propylbenzene>benzene>benzoic acid
d.p-chloromethylbenzene>p-methylnitrobenzene> 2-chloro-1-methyl-4-nitrobenzene> 1-methyl-2,4-dinitrobenzene
Explanation:
Electron donating groups favor the electrophilic substitution reactions at ortho and para positions of the benzene ring.
For example: -OH, -OCH3, -NH2, Alkyl groups favor electrophilic aromatic substitution in benzene.
The -I (negative inductive effect) groups, electron-withdrawing groups deactivate the benzene ring towards electrophilic aromatic substitution.
Examples: -NO2, -SO3H, halide groups, Carboxylic acid groups, carbonyl gropus.
Answer: water
Explanation:if you look at a globe most of it is blue and blue on a globe is water so that means water covers most of the earth
Answer:
CH3CH2CH2Cl
CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2SH
Br2
Explanation:
Dispersion forces increases with increase in relative molecular mass. The specie having the greater relative molecular mass definitely has greater dispersion forces. A rough estimation of the relative molecular masses of the species stated in the answer will reveal this fact.
277.79 atm is the calculated gas pressure.
The ideal gas is a fictitious concept used to study how real gases behave by comparing them to their deviations. The pressure-temperature rules are followed by an ideal gas.
177 atm is the initial pressure. The starting temperature is 298 K (25 °C = 25 + 273 °C).
195°C = 195+273
= 468K is the final temperature.
The pressure temperature relation illustrated below can be used to get the final pressure.
P1/T1 = P2/T1
= P1T2/T1
= 177 atm 468 K /298 K
= 277.97 atm
The final pressure is therefore 277.97 atm.
Learn more about Pressure here-
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