Acceleration is not the same as speeding up. It refers to any modification of motion's direction or speed. Accelerated motion is any movement that is not constant speed in a straight line.
<h3>What is meant by acceleration?</h3>
The rate at which an object's velocity for time changes is referred to as acceleration in mechanics. They are vector quantities and accelerations. The direction of the net force acting on an object determines the direction of its acceleration.
An object's velocity can alter depending on whether it moves faster or slower or in a different direction. A falling apple, the moon orbiting the earth, and a car stopped at a stop sign are a few instances of acceleration.
The rate at which velocity changes is called acceleration. Acceleration typically indicates a change in speed, but not necessarily. An item that follows a circular course while maintaining a constant speed is still moving forward because the direction of its motion is shifting.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Given:
Initial mass of isotope (m₀) = 20 g
Half life of the isotope 
= (ln 4) years
The general form for the radioactive decay of a radioactive isotope is given as:
Where,
So, the equation is: 
At half-life, the mass is reduced to half of the initial value.
So, at 
. Plug in these values and solve for 'k'. This gives,
Hence, the equation for the mass remaining is given as:
Phosphorus = 2 atoms
Oxygen = 8 atoms
Barium = 3 atoms
