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Answer:
CaCO₃(s) → CaO(s) + CO₂(g)
Explanation:
The decomposition reaction always make two compounds from one.
The products always have simpler chemical structure, originated from a determined compound. This can happens spontaneously or by a third party.
A notable example of decomposition is hydrolysis. As for example the case of water, which decomposes and generates oxygen and hydrogen gas
2H₂O (l) → 2 H₂ (g) + O₂ (g)
In this case, the calium carbonate decomposes into CaO and CO₂
These two, are the products of the decomposition.
Of course, the unique reactant is the Calcium Carbonate
The balanced equation is:
CaCO₃(s) → CaO(s) + CO₂(g)
Answer:
H₂: 0.48, N₂: 0.43; Ar: 0.09
Explanation:
First of all, sum all the pressures to know the total pressure in the mixture.
434 Torr + 389.9 Torr + 77.9 Torr = 901.8 Torr
Mole fraction = Pressure gas / Total Pressure
Mole Fraction H₂: 434 Torr /901.8 Torr = 0.48
Mole Fraction N₂: 389.9 /901.8 Torr =0.43
Mole Fraction Ar: 77.9 /901.8 Torr = 0.09
Remember: <u>SUM OF MOLE FRACTION = 1</u>
From the equation,
4 mole of lithium produces 2 mole of lithium oxide
4.37 mol of lithium produces (4.37÷4)x2 mol of lithium oxide
