Answer:
See below!
Explanation:
For the chemical formula, you need to have enough of each atom so that the charge is zero.
Aluminum has a +3 charge, and fluorine has a -1 charge. Since the charge has to be zero, you need three fluorines, giving you AlF₃.
Barium has a +2 charge, and oxygen has a -2 charge. Since the charges are equal in magnitude but opposite in sign, you only need one of each atom giving you BaO.
The name of the ionic compound will be the metal and then the nonmetal. When putting the nonmetal in, change the ending to "-ide". For example "chlorine" would be "chloride.
CaCl₂ ==> calcium chloride
Ga₂S₃ ==> gallium sulfide
K₃N ==> potassium nitride
AlF₃ ==> aluminum fluoride
BaO ==> barium oxide
Answer:
Volume of the gass will decrease by three times of the original volume
Explanation:
Volume is inversly propotional to the pressure applied on it.
Answer:
Normalidad = 4N
%p/V = 27.6%
Explanation:
La solución 2M de carbonato de potasio contiene 2moles de carbonato por litro de solución. La normalidad son los equivalente de carbonato de potasio (2eq/mol) por litro de solución:
2moles * (2eq/mol) = 4eq / 1L = 4N
El porcentaje peso volumen es el peso de carbonato en gramos dividido en el volumen en mL por 100:
%p/V:
Masa K2CO3 -Masa molar: 138.205g/mol-
2moles * (138.205g/mol) = 276g K2CO3
Volumen:
1L * (1000mL/1L) = 1000mL
%p/V:
276g K2CO3 / 1000mL * 100
<h3>%p/V = 27.6%</h3>
1)
-Lithium: Lithium got 3 protons, so it atomic number is 3. It is located on the first column of the periodic table, and belonging to the alkali metal. So lithium is a metal. Lithium is highly reactive.
-Neon: It is located on the 18th column of the periodic table, and belong to the noble gases. So Neon is a nonmetal. Neon's reactivity is very low.
-Fluorine: Located on the 17th column of the periodic metal, fluorine is a nonmetal, and belong to the halogen family. Fluorine's reactivity is high.
2)
-Vertical columns of the periodic table are called columns. There is 18 column in the periodic table, and each one represent a chemical family.
-Horizontal rows of the periodic table care called periods. There is 7 periods in the periodic table.
-The number of protons in an atom is that element's atomic number. And since the atom is electrically neutral, the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons. So if you have the number of electrons, you can still find the atomic number.
-The total of protons and neutrons in an atom is that element's atomic mass. Based on the formula A = Z + N, where A represents the atomic mass, Z the atomic number (number of protons) and N the number of neutrons.
-The elements in group 1 are the most reactive metals. This group is called the Alkali metals. They only have 1 electron in their outer shell which makes them always ready to lose an electron in an ionic bonding.
-The elements in group 17 are the most reactive nonmetals. This group is called the Halogens, with 7 electrons in their outer shell which makes them always ready to win an electron in an ionic bonding.
-The elements in group 18 are the most unreactive elements. This group is called the Noble gases. Their outer shell is always full, so it can't do reactions.
Hope this Helps! :)
