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mars1129 [50]
3 years ago
7

The reaction (CH3)3CBr + OH- (CH3)3COH + Br- in a certain solvent is first order with respect to (CH3)3CBr and zero order with r

espect to OH-. In several experiment, the rate constant k was determined at different temperatures. A plot of ln(k) versus 1/T was constructed resulting in a straight line with a slope value of –1.10 x 104 K and a y-intercept of 33.5.
Chemistry
1 answer:
son4ous [18]3 years ago
5 0

Answer and Explanation:

The rate constant (K) is related to activation energy (Ea), frequency factor (A) and temperature (T) in Kelvin by the equation

R = molar gas constant

K = A(e^(-Ea/RT))

Taking natural log of both sides

In K = In A - (Ea/RT)

In K = (-Ea/R)(1/T) + In A

Comparing this to the equation of a straight line; y = mx + c

y = In K, slope, m = (-Ea/R), x = (1/T) and intercept, c = In A

a) From the question, m = (-Ea/R) = -1.10 × (10^4) K

(-Ea/R) = -1.10 × (10^4) = -11000

R = 8.314 J/K.mol

Ea = -11000 × 8.314 = 91454 J/mol = 91.454 KJ/mol

b) c = In A = 33.5

A = e^33.5 = (3.54 × (10^14))/s

c) K = A(e^(-Ea/RT))

A = (3.54 × (10^14))/s, Ea = 91454 J/mol, T = 25°C = 298.15 K, R = 8.314 J/K.mol

K = (3.54 × (10^14))(e^(-91454/(8.314×298.15))) = 0.0336/s

QED!

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N2H4+H2O2 ——> N2+H2O coefficient
const2013 [10]

Answer:

N2H4 + 2H2O2 ---->N2 + 4H2O

Explanation:

N=2            N=2

H=6 ->8      H=2 ->8

O=2 -> 4     O=1 -> 4

Add coefficients to hydrogen peroxide on the left and water on the right, so that there is an equal number of hydrogens and oxygens.

3 0
3 years ago
What is the specific heat of a substance if 690 J of heat are required to raise the temperature of a 100 g
tangare [24]

Answer:

hi

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Pleasseee help!! Got STUCK FOR A WHILE!! How does this equation help you to understand acids and bases: H+(aq) + OH-(aq)H2O(aq)?
Gekata [30.6K]

Answer:

Odd answer choices, but I would put "It shows you that water is a reversible reaction, which contains hydrogen and hydroxide reactions."

Explanation:

The first choice is weird, although water can be written as HOH that doesn't help you understand acids and bases.

The third choice doesn't do that either, and there are more ways for water to be formed than that.

The second choice helps you understand acids and bases, specifically, in water's self-ionization process. It also shows you that it is neutral because it is formed from Hydrogen, which is usually present in acids, and a Hydroxide group, which is usually present in bases.

7 0
3 years ago
4 AlF3 + 3 O2 ----------> 2Al2O3 + 6 F2
anyanavicka [17]

Explanation:

6 F2------->4 AlF3

F2-----------> 4/6 AlF3

8.25 F2 ---------> 4×8.25/6 AlF3

so 5.5 moles

8 0
3 years ago
A sample of propane(c3h8)has 3.84x10^24 H atoms.
deff fn [24]

Answer:

A) 14. 25 × 10²³ Carbon atoms

B) 34.72 grams

Explanation:

1 molecule of Propane has 3 atoms of Carbon and 8 atoms of Hydrogen.

The sample has 3.84 × 10²⁴ H atoms.

If 8 atoms of Hydrogrn are present in 1 molecule of propane.

3.84 × 10²⁴ H atoms are present in

\mathfrak{ \frac{3.8 }{8} \times 10 ^{24}}

<u>= 4.75 × 10²³ molecules of Propane</u>.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

No. of Carbon atoms in 1 molecule of propane = 3

=> C atoms in 4.75× 10²³ molecules of Propane = 3 × 4.75 × 10²³

<u>= 14.25 × 10²³ </u>

<u>________________________________________</u>

<u>Gram</u><u> </u><u>Molecular</u><u> </u><u>Mass</u><u> </u><u>of</u><u> </u><u>Propane</u><u>(</u><u>C3H8</u><u>)</u>

= 3 × 12 + 8 × 1

= 36 + 8

= 44 g

1 mole of propane weighs 44g and has 6.02× 10²³ molecules of Propane.

=> 6.02 × 10²³ molecules of Propane weigh = 44 g

=> 4. 75 × 10²³ molecules of Propane weigh =

\mathsf{ \frac{44 }{6.02 \times  {10}^{23} } \times 4.75 \times  {10}^{23}  }

\mathsf{  = \frac{44 }{6.02 \times   \cancel{{10}^{23} }} \times 4.75 \times \cancel{ {10}^{23}}  }

\mathsf{  = \frac{44 }{6.02 } \times 4.75   }

<u>= 34.72 g</u>

8 0
2 years ago
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