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Andreas93 [3]
3 years ago
14

An object is thrown straight up with an initial velocity of 10 m/s, and there is an air resistance force causing an acceleration

of 3 m/s2 opposite the direction of motion. With what speed does the object return to the ground?
Physics
1 answer:
lana [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Vf= 7.29 m/s

Explanation:

Two force act on the object:

1) Gravity

2) Air resistance

Upward motion:

Initial velocity = Vi= 10 m/s

Final velocity = Vf= 0 m/s

Gravity acting downward =  g = -9.8 m/s²

Air resistance acting downward = a₁ = - 3 m/s²

Net acceleration = a = -(g + a₁ ) = - ( 9.8 + 3 ) = - 12.8 m/s²

( Acceleration is consider negative if it is in opposite direction of velocity )

Now

2as = Vf² - Vi²

⇒ 2 * (-12.8) *s = 0 - 10²

⇒-25.6 *s = -100

⇒ s = 100/ 25.6

⇒ s = 3.9 m

Downward motion:

Vi= 0 m/s

s = 3.9 m

Gravity acting downward =  g = 9.8 m/s²

Air resistance acting upward = a₁ = - 3 m/s²

Net acceleration = a = g - a₁  =  9.8 - 3  = 6.8 m/s²

Now

2as = Vf² - Vi²

⇒ 2 * 6.8 * 3.9 = Vf² - 0

⇒ Vf² = 53. 125

⇒ Vf= 7.29 m/s

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Answer:

The correct answer is inertia.

Explanation:

The heavy bag of groceries is initially within the inertia frame of the car. This indicates that the heavy bag acquires the same speed as the car.

When the car stops, the heavy bag continues to move forward with the speed it had due to the principle of inertia, which states the property that the bodies cannot modify by themselves the state of rest or movement in which they are.

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8 0
3 years ago
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Anna71 [15]

Answer:

Bowling Ball: weight on Earth = 49 N

Textbook: Mass = 2 kg; weight on the moon = 3.2 N

Large dog: weight on Earth = 490 N; weight on the moon = 80 N

Law of Universal Gravitation: F_{G}=\frac{Gm_{1}m_{2}}{r^{2}}

F_{G} = gravitational force (Newtons/N)

<em>G</em> = gravitational constant, 6.67430 × 10¹¹ \frac{N*m^{2}}{kg^{2}}

<em>m</em>₁ and <em>m</em>₂ = masses of two objects (kilograms/kg)

<em>r</em>² = square of distance between centers of the two objects (meters/m)

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4 0
2 years ago
16 to 19 year old male and females are how much more likely to be involved in a crash?
Sedbober [7]
I say around 40% - 60%

https://www.dmv.ca.gov/portal/dmv/detail/teenweb/more_btn6/traffic/traffic
http://www.teendriversource.org/stats/support_teens/detail/57
http://www.rmiia.org/auto/teens/Teen_Driving_Statistics.asp

(I just corrected the question. Sorry if it is still incorrect.)
6 0
3 years ago
A student connects a small solar panel to a 40 a resistor to make a simple circuit. The solar panel produces a voltage of 2 0.
Nastasia [14]
<h3>Solution for the above question : -</h3>

Ohm's law states that :

  • v = ir

the terms used are :

  • r = resistance
  • v = potential \:  \: difference
  • i  = current

let's solve for electric current :

  • 2 = i \times 40

  • i =  \dfrac{2}{40}

  • i = 0.05 \: A

  • i = 50 \: mA

\mathfrak{good\:  \: luck \:  \: for \:  \: your \:  \: assignment}

8 0
2 years ago
You hang a heavy ball with a mass of 10 kg from a gold wire 2.6 m long that is 1.6 mm in diameter. You measure the stretch of th
PolarNik [594]

<u>Answer:</u> The Young's modulus for the wire is 6.378\times 10^{10}N/m^2

<u>Explanation:</u>

Young's Modulus is defined as the ratio of stress acting on a substance to the amount of strain produced.

The equation representing Young's Modulus is:

Y=\frac{F/A}{\Delta l/l}=\frac{Fl}{A\Delta l}

where,

Y = Young's Modulus

F = force exerted by the weight  = m\times g

m = mass of the ball = 10 kg

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81m/s^2

l = length of wire  = 2.6 m

A = area of cross section  = \pi r^2

r = radius of the wire = \frac{d}{2}=\frac{1.6mm}{2}=0.8mm=8\times 10^{-4}m      (Conversion factor:  1 m = 1000 mm)

\Delta l = change in length  = 1.99 mm = 1.99\times 10^{-3}m

Putting values in above equation, we get:

Y=\frac{10\times 9.81\times 2.6}{(3.14\times (8\times 10^{-4})^2)\times 1.99\times 10^{-3}}\\\\Y=6.378\times 10^{10}N/m^2

Hence, the Young's modulus for the wire is 6.378\times 10^{10}N/m^2

3 0
3 years ago
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