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asambeis [7]
3 years ago
7

How many grams of solid K2CO3 are needed to prepare 150. mL of a 0.50% by volume K2CO3 solution ?

Chemistry
1 answer:
serg [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

0.75 g of K2CO3

Explanation:

  • To prepare 150. mL of a 0.50% by volume K2CO3 solution;
  • It means 0.5% w/v in 150 mL.
  • Therefore, there would be 0.5 of K2CO3 in 100 mL of the solution.
  • Taking the density of the solution to be equivalent to the density of water, that is, 1 g/ml.
  • The mass of the solution will be; 150 mL × 1 g/mL = 150 g

Therefore; the mass of K2CO3 will be;

  = 0.5/100 × 150 g

  = 0.75 g

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The following pairs of soluble solutions can be mixed. In some cases, this leads to the formation of an insoluble precipitate. D
Westkost [7]

Answer:

a) K_{2} S and NH_{4} Cl :

There are no insoluble precipitate forms.

b) Ca Cl_{2} and (NH_{4} )_{2} Co_{3} :

There are the insoluble precipitates of CaCo_{3}  forms.

c) Li_{2}S and MnBr_{2} :

There are the insoluble precipitates of MnS  forms.

d) Ba(No_{3} )_{2} and Ag_{2} So_{4} :                        

As Ag_{2} So_{4} is insoluble, therefore no precipitate forms.

e) Rb_{2}Co_{3} and NaCl:

There are no insoluble precipitates forms.

Explanation:

a)

Solubility rule suggests:- K_{2} S ⇒ soluble, NH_{4} Cl ⇒ soluble.

                                          KCl ⇒ soluble, (NH_{4})_{2} S  ⇒ soluble.

There are no insoluble precipitate forms.

b)

Solubility rule suggests:- Ca Cl_{2} ⇒ soluble, (NH_{4} )_{2} Co_{3} ⇒ soluble.

                                        CaCo_{3} ⇒ insoluble, NH_{4} Cl  ⇒ soluble.

There are the insoluble precipitates of CaCo_{3}  forms.

c)

Solubility rule suggests:- Li_{2}S ⇒ soluble, MnBr_{2} ⇒ soluble.

                                        LiBr ⇒ soluble, MnS  ⇒ insoluble.

There are the insoluble precipitates of MnS  forms.

d)

Solubility rule suggests:- Ba(No_{3} )_{2} ⇒ soluble, Ag_{2} So_{4} ⇒insoluble.

                                     

As Ag_{2} So_{4} is insoluble, therefore no precipitate forms.

e)

Solubility rule suggests:- Rb_{2}Co_{3} ⇒ soluble, NaCl ⇒ soluble.

                                        RbCl ⇒ soluble, Na_{2} Co_{3}  ⇒ soluble.

There are no insoluble precipitates forms.

6 0
3 years ago
What are the symbols, atomic mass and abundance in nature of the isotope boron-11
Aneli [31]
  1. The chemical symbol of the isotope boron-11 is ¹¹B.
  2. The atomic mass of the isotope boron-11 is equal to 11.009306.
  3. The abundance in nature of the isotope boron-11 is equal to 80.1%.

<h3>What is an isotope?</h3>

An isotope can be defined as the atom of a chemical element that has the same number of protons but different number of neutrons. This ultimately implies that, the isotopes of an element have the same atomic number (number of protons) but different atomic mass (number of neutrons).

In Chemistry, there are two main isotopes of boron and these include the following:

  • Boron-10
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Boron-11 is the most stable isotope of boron and it is characterized by the following:

  1. The chemical symbol of the isotope boron-11 is ¹¹B.
  2. The atomic mass of the isotope boron-11 is equal to 11.009306.
  3. The abundance in nature of the isotope boron-11 is equal to 80.1%.

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From smallest to largest put these in order of their atomic radius Mg, Ba,
S_A_V [24]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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Hydrocarbons are a broad class of pollutants made up of hundreds of specific compounds containing carbon and hydrogen. The simplest hydrocarbon, methane, does not readily react with nitrogen oxides to form smog, but most other hydrocarbons do. Hydrocarbons are emitted from human-made sources such as auto and truck exhaust, evaporation of gasoline and solvents, and petroleum refining.

The white haze that can be seen over many cities is tropospheric ozone, or smog. This gas is not emitted directly into the air; rather, it is formed when ozone precursors mainly nonmethane hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxides react in the presence of heat and sunlight. Human exposure to ozone can produce shortness of breath and, over time, permanent lung damage. Research shows that ozone may be harmful at levels even lower than the current federal air standard. In addition, it can reduce crop yields.

Finally, fossil fuel use also produces particulates, including dust, soot, smoke, and other suspended matter, which are respiratory irritants. In addition, particulates may contribute to acid rain formation.

Also, water and land pollution.

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5 0
3 years ago
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Iodine-131 is one of the most important isotopes used in the diagnosis of thyroid cancer. One atom has a mass of 130.906114 amu.
emmainna [20.7K]

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<h3>What is thyroid cancer?</h3>

Cancer that originates in the tissues of the thyroid gland is known as thyroid cancer. It is a condition where cells develop improperly and are susceptible to spreading to different bodily regions. A bump in the neck or swelling are examples of symptoms. Thyroid cancer is not always diagnosed because it can move from other parts of the body to the thyroid.

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