Answer:
a)
and
:
There are no insoluble precipitate forms.
b)
and
:
There are the insoluble precipitates of
forms.
c)
and
:
There are the insoluble precipitates of
forms.
d)
and
:
As
is insoluble, therefore no precipitate forms.
e)
and
:
There are no insoluble precipitates forms.
Explanation:
a)
Solubility rule suggests:-
⇒ soluble,
⇒ soluble.
KCl ⇒ soluble,
⇒ soluble.
There are no insoluble precipitate forms.
b)
Solubility rule suggests:-
⇒ soluble,
⇒ soluble.
⇒ insoluble,
⇒ soluble.
There are the insoluble precipitates of
forms.
c)
Solubility rule suggests:-
⇒ soluble,
⇒ soluble.
⇒ soluble,
⇒ insoluble.
There are the insoluble precipitates of
forms.
d)
Solubility rule suggests:-
⇒ soluble,
⇒insoluble.
As
is insoluble, therefore no precipitate forms.
e)
Solubility rule suggests:-
⇒ soluble,
⇒ soluble.
⇒ soluble,
⇒ soluble.
There are no insoluble precipitates forms.
- The chemical symbol of the isotope boron-11 is ¹¹B.
- The atomic mass of the isotope boron-11 is equal to 11.009306.
- The abundance in nature of the isotope boron-11 is equal to 80.1%.
<h3>What is an isotope?</h3>
An isotope can be defined as the atom of a chemical element that has the same number of protons but different number of neutrons. This ultimately implies that, the isotopes of an element have the same atomic number (number of protons) but different atomic mass (number of neutrons).
In Chemistry, there are two main isotopes of boron and these include the following:
Boron-11 is the most stable isotope of boron and it is characterized by the following:
- The chemical symbol of the isotope boron-11 is ¹¹B.
- The atomic mass of the isotope boron-11 is equal to 11.009306.
- The abundance in nature of the isotope boron-11 is equal to 80.1%.
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<span>Several
important pollutants are produced by fossil fuel combustion: carbon
monoxide, nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides, and hydrocarbons. In addition,
total suspended particulates contribute to air pollution, and nitrogen
oxides and hydrocarbons can combine in the atmosphere to form
tropospheric ozone, the major constituent of smog.
Carbon monoxide is a gas formed as a by-product during the incomplete
combustion of all fossil fuels. Exposure to carbon monoxide can cause
headaches and place additional stress on people with heart disease. Cars
and trucks are the primary source of carbon monoxide emissions.
Two oxides of nitrogen--nitrogen dioxide and nitric oxide--are formed in
combustion. Nitrogen oxides appear as yellowish-brown clouds over many
city skylines. They can irritate the lungs, cause bronchitis and
pneumonia, and decrease resistance to respiratory infections. They also
lead to the formation of smog. The transportation sector is responsible
for close to half of the US emissions of nitrogen oxides; power plants
produce most of the rest.
Sulfur oxides are produced by the oxidization of the available sulfur in
a fuel. Utilities that use coal to generate electricity produce
two-thirds of the nation's sulfur dioxide emissions. Nitrogen oxides and
sulfur oxides are important constituents of acid rain. These gases
combine with water vapor in clouds to form sulfuric and nitric acids,
which become part of rain and snow. As the acids accumulate, lakes and
rivers become too acidic for plant and animal life. Acid rain also
affects crops and buildings.
Hydrocarbons are a broad class of pollutants made up of hundreds of
specific compounds containing carbon and hydrogen. The simplest
hydrocarbon, methane, does not readily react with nitrogen oxides to
form smog, but most other hydrocarbons do. Hydrocarbons are emitted from
human-made sources such as auto and truck exhaust, evaporation of
gasoline and solvents, and petroleum refining.
The white haze that can be seen over many cities is tropospheric ozone,
or smog. This gas is not emitted directly into the air; rather, it is
formed when ozone precursors mainly nonmethane hydrocarbons and nitrogen
oxides react in the presence of heat and sunlight. Human exposure to
ozone can produce shortness of breath and, over time, permanent lung
damage. Research shows that ozone may be harmful at levels even lower
than the current federal air standard. In addition, it can reduce crop
yields.
Finally, fossil fuel use also produces particulates, including dust,
soot, smoke, and other suspended matter, which are respiratory
irritants. In addition, particulates may contribute to acid rain
formation.
Also, water and land pollution.
</span>
Iodine-131 is one of the most important isotopes used in the diagnosis of thyroid cancer. One atom has a mass of <u>130.906114</u> amu.\
<h3>What is
thyroid cancer?</h3>
Cancer that originates in the tissues of the thyroid gland is known as thyroid cancer. It is a condition where cells develop improperly and are susceptible to spreading to different bodily regions. A bump in the neck or swelling are examples of symptoms. Thyroid cancer is not always diagnosed because it can move from other parts of the body to the thyroid.
Young age radiation exposure, having an enlarged thyroid, and family history are risk factors. Papillary thyroid cancer, follicular thyroid cancer, medullary thyroid cancer, and anaplastic thyroid cancer are the four primary kinds. Ultrasound and tiny needle aspiration are frequently used in diagnosis. As of right now, it is not advised to screen those who are healthy and at normal risk for the disease.
To learn more about thyroid cancer from the given link:
brainly.com/question/11880360
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