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3 years ago

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3. Write a hypothesis that explains your inference about the acidity of the paper. How might you test your hypothesis by extendi

ng the experiment? What would you expect to see in this new experiment? (5 points) .

1 answer:

vredina [299]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

google

Explanation:

go to the plus thing on your screen and search it. (please dont attack me im doing a dare >:( )

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(a) if a sample containing 2.00 ml of nitroglycerin is detonated, how many total moles of gas are produced? (b) if each mole of

gregori [183]

Detonation of nitroglycerin:

$4C_3H_5N_3O_9 ------\ \textgreater \ 12CO_2+6N_2+O_2+H_2O$

<span>Mass nitroglycerin = 2.00 mL x 1.592 g/mL = 3.184 g
</span>
Moles = mass / molar mass = 3.184<span> g/ 227.0872 g/mol = 0.01402
</span>
the ratio between nitroglycerin and Carbon dioxide is 4 : 12
So, moles CO2 = 0.01402 x 12 / 4 =0.0420

the ratio between nitroglycerin and N2 is 4 : 6
moles N2 = 0.01402 x 6 / 4 =0.0841

<span>the ratio between nitroglycerin and O2 is 4 : 1 </span>
moles O2 = 0.01402 x 1 / 4 = 0.0035

<span>the ratio between nitroglycerin and water is 4 : 1 </span>
<span>in the same way moles water = 0.005258 </span>

total moles = 0.0420 + 0.0841 + 0.0035 + 0.005258 = 0.130758

0.130758<span> x 55 = 5.78 L </span>

Mass N2 = 0.0841 mol x 28.0134 g/mol = 2.3548 g

6 0

3 years ago

Which answer provides the correct name for name the following hydrocarbon?

natulia [17]

I think the correct answer would be the third option. The correct name for the hydrocarbon described above would be 2-heptyne. It has a chemical formula written as CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - CH2 - C ≡ C - CH3. Counting the number of carbons, we have 7 carbon atoms so we use the prefix hepta-. Since it has a triple bond then it is an alkyne. So, it would be named as heptyne. The triple bond is located on the second carbon atom so we write 2 before the name to indicate the location of the triple bond. The name of the compound would be 2-heptyne.

4 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Use bond energies from Table 10.3 in the textbook to estimate the enthalpy change (ΔH) for the following reaction. C2H2(g)+H2(g)

Digiron [165]

Answer: $=176.6kJmol^{-1}$

Explanation:Bond energy of H-H is 436.4 kJ/mole

Bond energy of C-H is 414 kJ/mol

Bond energy of C=C is 620 kJ/mol

Bond energy of C≡C is 835 kJ/mol

$\Delta H= {\text {sum of bond energies of reactants}}- {\text {sum of bond energies of products}}$

$\Delta H$ = {1B.E(C≡C)+2B.E(C-H) +1B.E(H-H)} - {1B.E(C=C)+4B.E(C-H)}

$\Delta H= {1B.E(835kJmole^{-1})+2B.E(414kJmole^{-1}) +1B.E(436.4kJmole^{-1})} - {1B.E(620kJmole^{-1})+4B.E(414kjmole^{-1})}$

$=176.6kJmol^{-1}$

7 0

4 years ago

Never mind jhvjycdtrsesetdfyguhbjnk

OlgaM077 [116]

Complete Question

methanol can be synthesized in the gas phase by the reaction of gas phase carbon monoxide with gas phase hydrogen, a 10.0 L reaction flask contains carbon monoxide gas at 0.461 bar and 22.0 degrees Celsius. 200 mL of hydrogen gas at 7.10 bar and 271 K is introduced. Assuming the reaction goes to completion (100% yield)

what are the partial pressures of each gas at the end of the reaction, once the temperature has returned to 22.0 degrees C express final answer in units of bar

Answer:

The partial pressure of methanol is $P_{CH_3OH_{(g)}} =0.077 \ bar$

The partial pressure of carbon monoxide is $P_{CO} = 0.382 \ bar$

The partial pressure at hydrogen is $P_H = O \ bar$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The volume of the flask is $V_f = 10.0 \ L$

The initial pressure of carbon monoxide gas is $P_{CO} = 0.461 \ bar$

The initial temperature of carbon monoxide gas is $T_{CO} = 22.0^oC$

The volume of the hydrogen gas is $V_h = 200 mL = 200 *10^{-3} \ L$

The initial pressure of the hydrogen is $P_H = 7.10 \ bar$

The initial temperature of the hydrogen is $T_H = 271 \ K$

The reaction of carbon monoxide and hydrogen is represented as

$CO_{(g)} + 2H_2_{(g)} \rightarrow CH_3OH_{(g)}$

Generally from the ideal gas equation the initial number of moles of carbon monoxide is

$n_1 = \frac{P_{CO} * V_f }{RT_{CO}}$

Here R is the gas constant with value $R = 0.0821 \ L \cdot atm \cdot mol^{-1} \cdot K$

=> $n_1 = \frac{0.461 * 10 }{0.0821 * (22 + 273)}$

=> $n_1 = 0.19$

Generally from the ideal gas equation the initial number of moles of Hydrogen is

$n_2 = \frac{P_{H} * V_H }{RT_{H}}$

$n_2 = \frac{ 7.10 * 0.2 }{0.0821 * 271 }$

=> $n_2 = 0.064$

Generally from the chemical equation of the reaction we see that

2 moles of hydrogen gas reacts with 1 mole of CO

=> 0.064 moles of hydrogen gas will react with x mole of CO

So

$x = \frac{0.064}{2}$

=> $x = 0.032 \ moles \ of \ CO$

Generally from the chemical equation of the reaction we see that

2 moles of hydrogen gas reacts with 1 mole of $CH_3OH_{(g)}$

=> 0.064 moles of hydrogen gas will react with z mole of $CH_3OH_{(g)}$

So

$z = \frac{0.064}{2}$

=> $z = 0.032 \ moles \ of \ CH_3OH_{(g)}$

From this calculation we see that the limiting reactant is hydrogen

Hence the remaining CO after the reaction is

$n_k = n_1 - x$

=> $n_k = 0.19 - 0.032$

=> $n_k = 0.156$

So at the end of the reaction , the partial pressure for CO is mathematically represented as

$P_{CO} = \frac{n_k * R * T_{CO}}{V}$

=> $P_{CO} = \frac{0.158 * 0.0821 * 295}{10}$

=> $P_{CO} = 0.382 \ bar$

Generally the partial pressure of hydrogen is 0 bar because hydrogen was completely consumed given that it was the limiting reactant

Generally the partial pressure of the methanol is mathematically represented as

$P_{CH_3OH_{(g)}} = \frac{z * R * T_{CO}}{V_f}$

Here $T_{CO}$ is used because it is given the question that the temperature returned to 22.0 degrees C

So

$P_{CH_3OH_{(g)}} = \frac{0.03 * 0.0821 * 295}{10}$

$P_{CH_3OH_{(g)}} =0.077 \ bar$

6 0

3 years ago

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Which of the following represents the chemical reaction of boron trichloride and water to produce boric acid and hydrochloric ac

MrRa [10]

<span>boron trichloride + water → boric acid + hydrochloric acid</span>

4 0

3 years ago

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