A 20-kg bicycle carrying a 50-kg girl is traveling at a speed of 8 m/s. What is the kinetic energy of the girl
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Answer:
2,4,6-tri-tert-butylcyclohexa-2,5-dienone
Explanation:
1. Information from the formulas
C₁₈H₃₀O ⟶ C₁₈H₂₉BrO
A Br has replaced an H.
2. Information from the reaction
These look like the conditions for an electrophilic aromatic substitution.
3. Possible mechanism (Fig. 1)
The product must be highly symmetrical, because there are so few NMR signals.
(i) The bromonium ion attacks at the para position, forming a resonance-stabilized carbocation intermediate.
(ii) A bromide ion attacks the H of the hydroxyl group to form 2,4,6-tri-tert-butylcyclohexa-2,5-dienone.
4. Confirmatory evidence (Fig. 2)
(a) Infrared
1630 cm⁻¹: C=O stretch
1655 cm⁻¹ : C=C stretch
(b)NMR
1.2 (9h, s): the 4-tert-butyl group
1.3 (18H, s): the 2- and 6- tert- butyl groups
6.9 (2H, s): the alkene H atoms
The ratio is 9:18:2.
<h2>Hello!</h2>
The answer is:
The new volume is equal to 206.5 L.
<h2>Why?</h2>To solve this problem, we need to assume that the pressure is constant, and use the Charle's Law equation, so, solving we have:
We are given:
Then, using the Charle's Law equation, we have:
Hence, we have that the new volume is equal to 206.5 L.
Have a nice day!