Between 23 and 87%
Sorry if I’m wrong
Explanation:
Distinguish chemical substances from mixtures
Key Points
Matter can be broken down into two categories: pure substances and mixtures. Pure substances are further broken down into elements and compounds. Mixtures are physically combined structures that can be separated into their original components.
A chemical substance is composed of one type of atom or molecule.
A mixture is composed of different types of atoms or molecules that are not chemically bonded.
A heterogeneous mixture is a mixture of two or more chemical substances where the various components can be visually distinguished.
A homogeneous mixture is a type of mixture in which the composition is uniform and every part of the solution has the same properties.
Various separation techniques exist in order to separate matter, including include distillation, filtration, evaporation and chromatography. Matter can be in the same phase or in two different phases for this separation to take place.
Terms
substanceA form of matter that has constant chemical composition and characteristic properties. It is composed of one type of atom or molecule.
elementA chemical substance that is made up of a particular kind of atom and cannot be broken down or transformed by a chemical reaction.
mixtureSomething that consists of diverse, non-bonded elements or molecules.
Answer:
1 - e, 2 - k, 3 - a, 4 - i, 5 - b,
Explanation:
The ratio of the amount of analyte in the stationary phase to the amount in the mobile phase. --- Retention factor.
Time it takes after sample injection into the column for the analyte peak to appear as it exits the column. -- Retention time
The process of extracting a component that is adsorbed to a given material by use of an appropriate solvent system. -- Elution
Measure of chromatographic column efficiency. The greater its value, the more efficient the column. -- Theoretical plate number
Gas, liquid, or supercritical fluid used to transport the sample in chromatographic separations. -- Mobile phase
Immiscible and immobile, it is packed within a column or coated on a solid surface. -- Stationary phase
