Answer:
760 mmHg
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Partial pressure of nitrogen (pN₂): 592 mmHg
- Partial pressure of oxygen (pO₂): 160 mmHg
- Partial pressure of argon (pAr): 7 mmHg
- Partial pressure of the trace gas (pt): 1 mmHg
Step 2: Calculate the atmospheric pressure
Since air is a gaseous mixture, the atmospheric pressure is equal to the sum of the gases that compose it.
P = pN₂ + pO₂ + pAr + pt = 592 mmHg + 160 mmHg + 7 mmHg + 1 mmHg = 760 mmHg
Answer: It is an exothermic process because heat energy is absorbed by the water as the NaOH(s) dissolves in it.
Explanation:
Endothermic reaction : It is a type of chemical reaction where the energy is absorbed from the surrounding. In the endothermic reaction, the reactant are less than the energy of product. In endothermic reaction, the change in enthalpy is, positive
Exothermic reaction : It is a type of chemical reaction where the energy is released into the surrounding. In the exothermic reaction, the energy of reactant are more than the energy of product. In exothermic reaction, the change in enthalpy is, negative.
Thus as energy is absorbed by water, which has been released by NaOH, the process is exothermic.
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Moles of Li2CO3 = 1.53/73.891 = 0.0207 mole
Since HCl is in excess, amount of CO2 will depend on the limiting reagent which is Li2CO3.
∴Moles of CO2 = Moles of Li2CO3 = 0.0207.