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USPshnik [31]
3 years ago
11

What is the relationship between the amount of substance ( concentration) and reaction rates?

Chemistry
1 answer:
jekas [21]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Increasing the concentration of the reagents makes the collision between two molecules of the reagents more likely, thereby increasing the probability that the reaction will occur between these reagents.

As for the relationship between concentration and volume, density also comes into play, a higher volume, lower molarity and also lower concentration.

The pressure when increasing could generate a closer approach between the particles, therefore generating an increase in the reaction speed.

Pressure and volume are related but inversely proportional, therefore if the volume increases the pressure decreases and so on.

the reaction rate increases as the contact surface area increases. This is due to the fact that more solid particles are exposed and can be reached by reactant molecules.

A perfect reaction where the collision is promoted and the reaction speed advances is with the presence of a solvent, with an increase in pressure and a decrease in volume, with an increase in the exposure of the surface, with the presence of a catalyst, with increasing temperature and with increasing entrance

Explanation:

The reaction rate is defined as the amount of substance that is transformed into a certain reaction per unit of volume and time. For example, the oxidation of iron under atmospheric conditions is a slow reaction that can take many years but over time it is oxidized sooner or later by the oxygenation of its surface layer, but the combustion of butane in a fire is a reaction that happens in fractions of seconds, giving rise to an exothermic reaction with products such as CO2 and H2O

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Imagine an alternate universe where the value of the Planck constant is 6.6207 x 10^-36 J*s.
Salsk061 [2.6K]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

According to Louis de Broglie, matter has an associated wavelength. He was the first scientist to establish the idea of wave-particle duality or wave- particle paradox.

The display of wavelike properties by objects in the universe is dependent on the magnitude of the of the mass of the body. Small objects have a large associated wavelength and can be described completely by quantum mechanics.

A buckyball with a mass of 1.2 x 10-21 g, 0.7 nm wide, moving at 38. m/s has a very small mass and significant associated wavelength hence the system can be completely described by quantum mechanics.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the ph of a solution with [h3o+] = 1 × 10-9 m?
FrozenT [24]
PH scale is used to determine how acidic, basic or neutral a solution is
pH can be calculated using the H₃O⁺
ph can be calculated as follows
pH = - log[ H₃O⁺]
[H₃O⁺] = 1 x 10⁻⁹
pH = - log [1 x 10⁻⁹]
 pH = 9
pH of solution is 9
7 0
3 years ago
How many total "elements" are in the chemical equation?
lora16 [44]

Answer:

Two elements

Hydrogen and Oxygen

4 0
3 years ago
Names of nitrogenousbonucleic bases in dna
Crazy boy [7]

Explanation:

The four nitrogenous bases present in DNA are adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C) and thymine (T).

5 0
4 years ago
In two or more complete sentences explain how to balance the chemical equation and classify its reaction type.
mihalych1998 [28]

Hey there!

C₅H₅ + Fe → Fe(C₅H₅)₂

Put a coefficient of 2 in front of C₅H₅ on the left side because there is a subscript of 2 after C₅H₅ in parenthesis on the right.

2C₅H₅ + Fe → Fe(C₅H₅)₂

Fe (iron) is already balanced since there is one on each side, so we don't need to change anything for that.

This is a synthesis reaction because two reactants, C₅H₅ and Fe, are yielding a single product, Fe(C₅H₅)₂.

Hope this helps!

6 0
3 years ago
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