Mechanical advantage = ideal mechanical advantage x efficiency = 3.5 x 0.6 = 2.1
The mechanical advantage of the inclined plane is 2.1
Snell's law states that:
n1 Sin∅1 = n2 Sin ∅2
Where, medium 1 with (n1 = 1.33) is water and medium 2 with (n2 = 1) is the air, ∅1 = 90-50 = 40°
Therefore,
Sin ∅2 = n1/n2 *Sin ∅1 = 1.33/1 *Sin 40 = 0.4833=> ∅1 = Sin ^- (0.4833) = 28.9 °
The fisherman the sun at 61.1° (90-∅2) above the horizontal.
Answer:In geometric optics, the angle of incidence is the angle between a ray incident on a surface and the line perpendicular to the surface at the point of incidence, called the normal. The ray can be formed by any wave: optical, acoustic, microwave, X-ray and so on. In the figure below, the line representing a ray makes an angle θ with the normal. The angle of incidence at which light is first totally internally reflected is known as the critical angle. The angle of reflection and angle of refraction are other angles related to beams.
Explanation:tik tok: Uh.amy07
Groups
Same number of valence electrons
Li, Na, K
Explanation:
A.
If the periodic table is not color coded, the groups of elements gives the arrangement of atoms with the same chemical properties.
All elements that are in the same group have the same chemical properties.
Periodic table groups are also called family. They are the vertical columns on the periodic table.
B.
Elements that same number of electrons in outermost shell have the same chemical properties.
The outermost shell is called the valence shell of an atom.
They are the shell containing the most loosely held electrons. Group 1 has just one electron in their outermost shell.
C.
Li Na k group 1
F Cl Br group 7
learn more:
Periodic table brainly.com/question/2014634
Groups brainly.com/question/2690837
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