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postnew [5]
3 years ago
13

1.Explain frame of reference. How is it different when you are riding inside a car or standing by the highway?

Physics
1 answer:
galben [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

A frame of reference simply refers to a set of coordinates which is used to determine the position and velocity of objects all the objects found in that particular frame. The person inside the car and standing by the highway are in different frames of reference.

Newtons first law of motion states that an object will continue to be at rest or in a state of uniform velocity until it is acted upon by an external force.

Newtons second law states that rate of change of momentum is directly proportional to the impressed force.

Newtons third law states that action and reaction are equal and opposite.

The action of applying brakes leads to an equal reaction of a sudden forward movement. Seat belts help to prevent the occupants of a car from being injured by the sudden stoppage of the car.

Force is simply defined as a push or pull.

Balanced forces do not lead to acceleration of a body but an unbalanced for leads to acceleration of a body.

strong nuclear force, electromagnetic force, weak nuclear force and gravity

Power is the rate of doing work while week is said to be done when the force applied moves a distance in the direction of the force. Power is defined as work/time.

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Answer:

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7 0
2 years ago
The free-fall acceleration on Mars is 3.7 m/s^2. What length of pendulum has a period of 1.0 s on Earth? What length of pendulum
NemiM [27]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

Free fall acceleration on mars g_{m}=3.7\ m/s^2

Time Period of pendulum on earth T=1\ s

Time period of Pendulum is given by

T=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{g}}

for earth

1=2\pi\cdot \sqrt{\frac{L}{9.8}}

L=\frac{9.8}{(2\pi )^2}

L=0.498\ m

(b)For same time period on mars length is given by

L'=\frac{g_m}{(2\pi )^2}

L'=\frac{3.7}{39.48}

L'=0.0936\ m

L'=9.36\ cm                            

3 0
4 years ago
A Carnot engine whose high-temperature reservoir is at 464 K has an efficiency of 25.0%. By how much should the temperature of t
nexus9112 [7]

Answer

given,

high temperature reservoir (T_c)= 464 K

efficiency  of reservoir (ε)= 25 %

temperature to decrease = ?

increase in efficiency = 42 %

now, using equation

 \epsilon = 1 - \dfrac{T_C}{T_H}

 0.25 = 1 - \dfrac{T_C}{464}

 T_C= (1 - 0.25) \times 464

 T_C= 0.75 \times 464

      T_C = 348 K

now,

if the efficiency is equal to 42$ = 0.42

 T_C= (1 - 0.42) \times 464

 T_C= 0.58 \times 464

 T_C= 269.12\ K

8 0
3 years ago
Which two of the following involve the same energy transfer. Assume that the same substance and the same mass is involved in all
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3 years ago
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