Thermal energy from the coffee is transferred to the mug.

- The angle between the two vectors is 90° .

- The dot product of two vectors .
- The cross product of two vectors .

⚡ Let
and
are the two vectors .
✍️ We have know that,

Where,



[1] The dot product of two vectors is “ <u>0</u> ” .
✍️ We have know that,

Where,



[2] The cross product of two vectors is “ <u>ab</u> ” .
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Explanation: HOPE THIS HELPSS!! ;))
Answer:
a)-1.014x
J
b)3.296 x
J
Explanation:
For Sphere A:
mass 'Ma'= 47kg
xa= 0
For sphere B:
mass 'Mb'= 110kg
xb=3.4m
a)the gravitational potential energy is given by
= -GMaMb/ d
= - 6.67 x
x 47 x 110/ 3.4 => -1.014x
J
b) at d= 0.8m (3.4-2.6) and
=-1.014x
J
The sum of potential and kinetic energies must be conserved as the energy is conserved.
+
=
+ 
As sphere starts from rest and sphere A is fixed at its place, therefore
is zero
=
+ 
The final potential energy is
= - GMaMb/d
Solving for '
'
=
+ GMaMb/d => -1.014x
+ 6.67 x
x 47 x 110/ 0.8
= 3.296 x
J