The ion N³⁻ is called the azide ion. In its neutral state, it occurs as the element Nitrogen. The atomic number of Nitrogen is 7. When it turns into an anion (negatively charged ion), it gains 3 more electrons. That's why its net charge becomes -3. It means that the protons is still 7, but the electrons are now 10.
Overall charge = +7 + -10 = -3
The mass of Calcium required to complete this reaction is 4.008 g.
- Law of conservation of mass states that In a closed system, mass cannot be produced or destroyed, but it can be changed from one form to another.
- The mass of the chemical constituents before a chemical reaction is equal to the mass of the constituents after the reaction.
- In several disciplines, including chemistry, mechanics, and fluid dynamics, the idea of mass conservation is widely applied.
In the given reaction mass of product after completion of reaction is 13.614 g that means total mass of constituents before reaction should also be 13.614.
So,
mass of Ca + mass of O₂ + mass of S = mass of CaSO4
Ca + 6.400 g + 3.206 g = 13.614 g
mass of Ca = 13.614 - 9.606 = 4.008 g
Therefore, by law of conservation of mass 4.008 g of Ca is required for the completion of the reaction.
Learn more about mass conservation here:
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Protons and neutrons are located in the nucleus of the atom while the electrons move in the trajectory of the shell
<h3>Further explanation
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Isotopes are atoms whose no-atom has the same number of protons while still having a different number of neutrons.
So Isotopes are elements that have the same Atomic Number (Proton)
Isotopes of Helium : helium-3 and helium-4
protons = 2
electrons=protons=2
neutron=mass number-atomic number=3-2=1
protons = 2
electrons=protons=2
neutron=mass number-atomic number=3-2=1
protons = 2
electrons=protons=2
neutron=mass number-atomic number=4-2=2
Protons and neutron in the nucleus, electrons in the shell
Answer:
I think it will carbon hope it helps
Compound can be described using element symbol and numbers . it is a mixture which is result of two or more chemical element in such a way that atoms of different elements held together by chemical compound that are difficult to break . Most often a compound looks and behave like an element
for example :- Hydrogen and oxygen .. both of these elements are gaseous at room temperature and atmospheric pressure , but when both combined they both form compound water . ( H2O )
