The name of the ion is chloride.
To name a <em>monatomic anion</em>
• <em>Drop the ending</em> of the element name (chlor<u>ine</u> → chlor)
• <em>Add the ending</em> <em>ide</em> (chlor + ide → chloride)
Answer: Option (a) is the correct option.
Explanation:
In order to travel, sound does need a medium. The more closer the particles of a medium, the better sound can travel through it. Therefore, in solids sound travels very quickly because in solids particles are closer to each other. As a result, they can easily transmit the energy from one particle to another.
Thus, it becomes easier for sound to travel through it. On the other hand, in solids sound can travel in both longitudinal and transverse waves.
Hence, out of the given options, sound travels in transverse waves requires a medium to travel through is the correct option.
Answer:
lever Levers
Types of lever
Levers are all around us. Hammers, axes, tongs, knives, screwdrivers, wrenches, scissors—all these things contain levers.
Explanation:
The condensation polymerization process is being demonstrated, where two molecules come together to form a larger molecule while releasing a smaller molecule, in this case water.
The kinetic energy of gas particles depends on temperature. Greater the temperature higher will be the average kinetic energy
Kinetic energy is related to the temperature as:
KE = 3/2 kT
where k = Boltzmann constant
T = temperature
In the given example, since the temperature of O2 gas is maintained at room temperature, the average KE will also remain constant.
The fifth postulate of the kinetic molecular theory which states that the temperature of the gas depends on the average KE of the particles of the gas explains the above observation.