Answer:
a) 0.036 J b) 0.036J c) 0.036 d) 1.9m/s e) 0.18 m
Explanation:
Mass of the dart = 0.02kg, the spring was compressed to 6cm
Work needed to compress the spring = 1/2*k*x ^2 where k is the force constant of the spring in N/m, x is the distance it was compressed in m
Work needed to compress the spring = 0.5 * 20* 0.06^2 since 6cm = 6 / 100 = 0.06 m
Work needed to compress the spring = 0.036J
b) the total energy stored in the spring = the work done to compress the spring = 0.036J
c) kinetic energy of the dart as it leaves the the spring = elastic potential energy stored in the spring = the work done in compressing the = 0.036J using the law of conservation of energy; energy is neither created nor destroyed but transformed from one form to another.
d) 1/2mv^2 = 0.036
mv^2 = 0.036*2
v^2 = 0.036*2 / 0.02 = 3.6
v = √3.6 = 1.897 approx 1.9m/s
e) kinetic energy of the dart = work done against gravity to get the body to height h
Work done against gravity = potential energy conserved at height = -mgh g is negative because the motion is upward while gravity acts downward
0.036 = 0.02 * 9.81 * h
0.036 / ( 0.02*9.81) = h
h = 0.18 m
The answer is D
The body of water contains more molecules; more molecules, more kinetic energy, which creates thermal energy.
The molecules are moving faster is the coffee, so the temperature is higher.
first is gamma Ray's, last is d
The 'phases' are solid, liquid, gas. A change from any one of those to any other one is a phase change. Like melting ice, or evaporating sweat.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The products of a reaction are determined by the type of chemical reaction that are taking place. This is very true.
In chemical reactions, bonds are broken and atoms re-arranged to form new products.
- By virtue of this, we can predict and know the kind of permissible combinations that can take place.
- There are different kinds of chemical reaction.
- They are synthesis, decomposition, single displacement, double displacement reactions e.t.c
- Knowing these reactions gives insight into the likely products we can obtain.