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Alex17521 [72]
3 years ago
14

What are the three isotopes of hydrogen and what is the significance of these isotopes?

Chemistry
2 answers:
antiseptic1488 [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

21H deuterium (D), 31H is tritium (T), 11H is hydrogen

Explanation:

11H: it has the greatest abundance, it has only one proton (it does not have neutrons).

 21H (D): it has a proton and a neutron in its nucleus.

 31H (T): it has a proton and two neutrons in its nucleus.

Remember that isotopes have the same atomic number, but a different mass number (elements in the number of neutrons differed).

snow_lady [41]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

See below.

Explanation:

They are Hydrogen 1 , Hydrogen 2 (also called deuterium) and Hydrogen 3 (tritium)

Hydrogen has no neutrons in the nucleus while deuterium has 1 and tritium has 2.

Deuterium has been used in the nuclear industry ( as heavy water , deuterium oxide) and  as a compound lithium deuteride in the H bomb. Tritium  is also used as a fuel in nuclear fusion reactions,  and as a radioactive tracer.

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irina1246 [14]

A large activation energy is required to break the double bonds of unsaturated hydrocarbons.

<h3>What are Unsaturated hydrocarbons ?</h3>

Unsaturated hydrocarbons are defined as the hydrocarbons in which double or triple bonds are present between two adjacent carbon atoms. They are known as alkenes and alkynes respectively. The general formula for these hydrocarbons is CnH2n and CnH2n-2

  • In unsaturated hydrocarbons, more number of bonds are formed, thus the bond strength of the bonds formed will be more because the orbitals come closer to each other.
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8 0
1 year ago
A sample of ch4o with a mass of 32.0 g contains __________ molecules of ch4o. group of answer choices 5.32 ´ 10-23 1.00 1.88 ´ 1
LekaFEV [45]

The correct option is (C) 6.02 X 10²³

A sample of CH₄O with a mass of 32.0 g contains <u>6.02 X 10²³</u> molecules of CH₄O.

To calculate the number of moles;

Molar mass of CH₄O = C + 4(H) + O

          = 12.01 + 4(1.008) + 16

          = 32.04 g/mol

So, 1 mol of CH₄O = 32.04 g of CH₄O

Given, 32.0 g of CH₄O

According to Avagadro's constant 1 mole of a substance contains 6.022× 10^23 particles (molecules, atoms or ions).

 = (32.0 g/1)(1 mol CH₄O/32.04 g CH₄O)(6.02x10²³/1 mol CH₄O)

 = 6.02 X 10²³ molecules of CH₄O

Hence, a sample of  will contain  number of molecules 6.02 X 10²³ molecules.

Learn more about the Moles calculation with the help of the given link:

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3 0
2 years ago
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LiRa [457]

Answer:

No estoy segura

Explanation:

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In Philip’s French class, the students are learning how to pronounce closed vowels and open vowels. The students are most likely
Sladkaya [172]

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7 0
3 years ago
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The Dew Point... a. is the same as temperature when the relative humidity is 100%. b. can only be given in Kelvin degrees. c. is
telo118 [61]

Answer:

Option (A)

Explanation:

The dew point refers to the temperature at which the amount of water vapor present in the air is so high that the relative humidity becomes 100%, and with the increasing rate of cooling, the condensation process takes place and dew is formed.

So for dew point to occur, the air temperature must reach a condition where the air is fully saturated or the relative humidity is 100%.

Thus, the correct answer is option (A).

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