Answer:
0.0583g
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
2HNO3(aq) + Mg(OH)2(aq) -------> Mg(NO3)2(aq) + 2H2O(l)
From the question, number of moles of HNO3 reacted= concentration × volume
Concentration of HNO3= 0.100 M
Volume of HNO3 = 20.00mL
Number of moles of HNO3= 0.100 × 20/1000
Number of moles of HNO3 = 2×10^-3 moles
From the reaction equation;
2 moles of HNO3 reacts with 1 mole of Mg(OH)2
2×10^-3 moles reacts with 2×10^-3 moles ×1/2 = 1 ×10^-3 moles of Mg(OH)2
But
n= m/M
Where;
n= number of moles of Mg(OH)2
m= mass of Mg(OH)2
M= molar mass of Mg(OH)2
m= n×M
m= 1×10^-3 moles × 58.3 gmol-1
m = 0.0583g
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Answer:
The length of the wire = 352.66 feet.
Explanation:
A copper refinery produces a copper ingot weighing 150 lb. If the copper is drawn into wire whose diameter is 9.50 mm, how many feet of copper can be obtained from the ingot? The density of copper is 8.94 g/cm3. (Assume that the wire is a cylinder whose volume is V = πr2h, where r is the radius and h is its height or length.)
Step 1: Convert lb to kg
150 lb = 68.0389 kg
Step 2: Calculate volume of copper
Volume = mass / density
Volume = 68038.9 grams / 8.94 g/cm³
Volume = 7610.6 cm³ Cu
Step 3: Calculate length of wire
The diameter of the wire is 9.50 mm, so the radius is half of that (4.75 mm), or 0.475 cm.
The total "volume" of the wire is πr²h = (π)*(0.475 cm)²(h) = 0.708h = 7610 cm^3
7610 = 0.708h
h = 10749 cm = length of wire
The length of the wire = 352.66 feet.
Answer:
V₂ → 106.6 mL
Explanation:
We apply the Ideal Gases Law to solve the problem. For the two situations:
P . V = n . R . T
Moles are still the same so → P. V / R. T = n
As R is a constant, the formula to solve this is: P . V / T
P₁ . V₁ / T₁ = P₂ .V₂ / T₂ Let's replace data:
(1.20 atm . 73mL) / 112°C = (0.55 atm . V₂) / 75°C
((87.6 mL.atm) / 112°C) . 75°C = 0.55 atm . V₂
58.66 mL.atm = 0.55 atm . V₂
58.66 mL.atm / 0.55 atm = V₂ → 106.6 mL
Answer:
a)Atomic number
Explanation:
Element symbol signifies the element. For eg, Na is sodium. Mass number is the sum of protons and neutrons of an atom of an element. Atomic mass is the molar mass of the given element. Finally, atomic number is unique to each element because it signifies the number of protons of that element. EACH ELEMENT has their UNIQUE number of protons. For eg, atomic number of hydrogen is 1 because it has 1 proton, NO OTHER ELEMENT HAS ATOMIC NUMBER 1 because NO OTHER ELEMENT HAS 1 proton.