Let’s say you have a spring. You press on the spring with your finger. The spring goes down. This is the action force. Then, the spring goes back up after you take your finger off of it. This is known as the reaction force.
Velocity = fλ
where f is frequency in Hz, and λ is wavelength in meters.
2.04 * 10⁸ m/s = 5.09 * 10¹⁴ Hz * λ
(2.04 * 10⁸ m/s) / (5.09 * 10¹⁴ Hz ) = λ
4.007*10⁻⁷ m = λ
The wavelength of the yellow light = 4.007*10⁻⁷ m
Answer:
(a) 5.43 x 10⁵ J
(b) 3.07 x 10⁵ J
(c) 45 °C
Explanation:
(a)
= Latent heat of fusion of ice to water = 3.33 x 10⁵ J/kg
m = mass of ice = 1.63 kg
= Energy required to melt the ice
Energy required to melt the ice is given as
= m
= (1.63) (3.33 x 10⁵)
= 5.43 x 10⁵ J
(b)
E = Total energy transferred = 8.50 x 10⁵ J
Q = Amount of energy remaining to raise the temperature
Using conservation of energy
E =
+ Q
8.50 x 10⁵ = 5.43 x 10⁵ + Q
Q = 3.07 x 10⁵ J
(c)
T₀ = initial temperature = 0°C
T = Final temperature
m = mass of water = 1.63 kg
c = specific heat of water = 4186 J/(kg °C)
Q = Amount of energy to raise the temperature of water = 3.07 x 10⁵ J
Using the equation
Q = m c (T - T₀)
3.07 x 10⁵ = (1.63) (4186) (T - 0)
T = 45 °C