hot air rises up in the balloon and lifts the balloon up
Answer:
State the major concepts behind the kinetic molecular theory of gases.
Demonstrate the relationship between kinetic energy and molecular speed.
Apply the kinetic molecular theory to explain and predict the gas laws.
Explanation:
Answer:
The rate at which 
is being produced is 0.0228 M/s.
The rate at which 
is being consumed is 0.0912 M/s.
Explanation:
Rate of the reaction : R
![R=\frac{-1}{4}\frac{d[PH_3]}{dt}=\frac{1}{6}\frac{d[H_2]}{dt}=\frac{1}{1}\frac{d[P_4]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R%3D%5Cfrac%7B-1%7D%7B4%7D%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BPH_3%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B6%7D%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BH_2%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B1%7D%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BP_4%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)
The rate at which hydrogen is being formed = ![\frac{d[H_2]}{dt}=0.137 M/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BH_2%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D%3D0.137%20M%2Fs)
![R=\frac{1}{6}\frac{d[H_2]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B6%7D%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BH_2%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)
The rate at which is being produced:
![R=\frac{1}{1}\frac{d[P_4]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B1%7D%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BP_4%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)
![0.0228 M/s=\frac{1}{1}\frac{d[P_4]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.0228%20M%2Fs%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B1%7D%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BP_4%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)
The rate at which is being consumed :
![R=\frac{-1}{4}\frac{d[PH_3]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R%3D%5Cfrac%7B-1%7D%7B4%7D%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BPH_3%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)
![0.0228 M/s\times 4=\frac{-1}{1}\frac{d[PH_3]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.0228%20M%2Fs%5Ctimes%204%3D%5Cfrac%7B-1%7D%7B1%7D%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BPH_3%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)
![\frac{-1}{1}\frac{d[PH_3]}{dt}=0.912 M/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B-1%7D%7B1%7D%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BPH_3%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D%3D0.912%20M%2Fs)
Answer:
4.5moles
Explanation:
First, let us balance the equation given from the question. This is illustrated below:
KClO3 —> KCl + O2
There are 2 atoms of O on the right side and 3 atoms on the left. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of KClO3 and 3 in of O2 as shown below
2KClO3 —> KCl + 3O2
Now, we have 2 atoms each of K and Cl on the left side and 1atom each of K and Cl on the right. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of KCl as shown below:
2KClO3 —> 2KCl + 3O2
Now the equation is balanced.
From the balanced equation,
2 moles of KClO3 produced 3 moles of O2.
Therefore, 3 moles of KClO3 will produce = (3 x 3) /2 = 4.5moles of O2.
Therefore 3 moles of KClO3 will produce 4.5 moles of O2
